AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A Low-Power Spiking Neural Network Chip Based on a Compact LIF Neuron and Binary Exponential Charge Injector Synapse Circuits.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To realize a large-scale Spiking Neural Network (SNN) on hardware for mobile applications, area and power optimized electronic circuit design is critical. In this work, an area and power optimized hardware implementation of a large-scale SNN for real...

Neural Network for Metal Detection Based on Magnetic Impedance Sensor.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The efficiency of the metal detection method using deep learning with data obtained from multiple magnetic impedance (MI) sensors was investigated. The MI sensor is a passive sensor that detects metal objects and magnetic field changes. However, when...

Attention-based multi-label neural networks for integrated prediction and interpretation of twelve widely occurring RNA modifications.

Nature communications
Recent studies suggest that epi-transcriptome regulation via post-transcriptional RNA modifications is vital for all RNA types. Precise identification of RNA modification sites is essential for understanding the functions and regulatory mechanisms of...

Obstructive sleep apnea prediction from electrocardiogram scalograms and spectrograms using convolutional neural networks.

Physiological measurement
In this study, we conducted a comparative analysis of deep convolutional neural network (CNN) models in predicting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using electrocardiograms. Unlike other studies in the literature, this study automatically extracts time-...

Optimization and Simulation of Enterprise Management Resource Scheduling Based on the Radial Basis Function (RBF) Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In the human resource system of modern enterprises, human-post matching big data occupies an important irreplaceable position. With the deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises, some shortcomings of human-post matching big data have become ...

Use of Convolutional Neural Networks for the Detection of u-Serrated Patterns in Direct Immunofluorescence Images to Facilitate the Diagnosis of Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita.

The American journal of pathology
The u-serrated immunodeposition pattern in direct immunofluorescence (DIF) microscopy is a recognizable feature and confirmative for the diagnosis of epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA). Due to unfamiliarity with serrated patterns, serration patter...

An Automatic Biopsy Needle Detection and Segmentation on Ultrasound Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Ultrasonic imaging
Needle visualization in the ultrasound image is essential to successfully perform the ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy. Automatic needle detection can significantly reduce the procedure time, false-negative rate, and highly improve the diagnosis....

Biological constraints on neural network models of cognitive function.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience
Neural network models are potential tools for improving our understanding of complex brain functions. To address this goal, these models need to be neurobiologically realistic. However, although neural networks have advanced dramatically in recent ye...

IoU Regression with H+L-Sampling for Accurate Detection Confidence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
It is a common paradigm in object detection frameworks that the samples in training and testing have consistent distributions for the two main tasks: Classification and bounding box regression. This paradigm is popular in sampling strategy for traini...

Optimization of Position and Number of Hotspot Detectors Using Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm to Estimate Material Levels Inside a Silo.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To realize efficient operation of a silo, level management of internal storage is crucial. In this study, to address the existing measurement limitations, a silo hotspot detector, which is typically utilized for internal silo temperature monitoring, ...