AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

Clear Filters Showing 28331 to 28340 of 31376 articles

A machine learning potential for simulating infrared spectra of nanosilicate clusters.

The Journal of chemical physics
The use of machine learning (ML) in chemical physics has enabled the construction of interatomic potentials having the accuracy of abĀ initio methods and a computational cost comparable to that of classical force fields. Training an ML model requires ...

Predicting Dynamic Heterogeneity in Glass-Forming Liquids by Physics-Inspired Machine Learning.

Physical review letters
We introduce GlassMLP, a machine learning framework using physics-inspired structural input to predict the long-time dynamics in deeply supercooled liquids. We apply this deep neural network to atomistic models in 2D and 3D. Its performance is better...

Stochastic Gradient Descent Introduces an Effective Landscape-Dependent Regularization Favoring Flat Solutions.

Physical review letters
Generalization is one of the most important problems in deep learning, where there exist many low-loss solutions due to overparametrization. Previous empirical studies showed a strong correlation between flatness of the loss landscape at a solution a...

[Metal artifact reduction and clinical verification in oral and maxillofacial region based on deep learning].

Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology
To construct a kind of neural network for eliminating the metal artifacts in CT images by training the generative adversarial networks (GAN) model, so as to provide reference for clinical practice. The CT data of patients treated in the Department ...

Effect of learning parameters on the performance of the U-Net architecture for cell nuclei segmentation from microscopic cell images.

Microscopy (Oxford, England)
Nuclei segmentation of cells is the preliminary and essential step of pathological image analysis. However, robust and accurate cell nuclei segmentation is challenging due to the enormous variability of staining, cell sizes, morphologies, cell adhesi...

Bone age assessment from articular surface and epiphysis using deep neural networks.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Bone age assessment is of great significance to genetic diagnosis and endocrine diseases. Traditional bone age diagnosis mainly relies on experienced radiologists to examine the regions of interest in hand radiography, but it is time-consuming and ma...

Model-Independent Learning of Quantum Phases of Matter with Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks.

Physical review letters
Quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs) have been introduced as classifiers for gapped quantum phases of matter. Here, we propose a model-independent protocol for training QCNNs to discover order parameters that are unchanged under phase-preser...

Statistical quality control based on control charts and process efficiency index by the application of fuzzy approach (case study: Ha'il, Saudi Arabia).

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Fuzzy methods using linguistic expressions and fuzzy numbers can provide a more accurate examination of manufacturing systems where data is not clear. Researchers expanded fuzzy control charts (CCs) using fuzzy linguistic statements and investigated ...

A data-driven framework for learning hybrid dynamical systems.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
The existing data-driven identification methods for hybrid dynamical systems such as sparse optimization are usually limited to parameter identification for coefficients of pre-defined candidate functions or composition of prescribed function forms, ...

Effect of temporal resolution on the reproduction of chaotic dynamics via reservoir computing.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
Reservoir computing is a machine learning paradigm that uses a structure called a reservoir, which has nonlinearities and short-term memory. In recent years, reservoir computing has expanded to new functions such as the autonomous generation of chaot...