AIMC Topic: Public Health

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Artificial intelligence in public health: promises, challenges, and an agenda for policy makers and public health institutions.

The Lancet. Public health Feb 28, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) can rapidly analyse large and complex datasets, extract tailored recommendations, support decision making, and improve the efficiency of many tasks that involve the processing of data, text, or images. As such, AI has the...
Administrative Personnel Public Health Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Content Analysis of Social Determinants of Health Accelerator Plans Using Artificial Intelligence: A Use Case for Public Health Practitioners.

Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP Feb 26, 2025
CONTEXT: Public health practice involves the development of reports and plans, including funding progress reports, strategic plans, and community needs assessments. These documents are valuable data sources for program monitoring and evaluation. Howe...
Artificial Intelligence Public Health Social Determinants of Health Humans
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The Promise and Perils of Artificial Intelligence in Advancing Participatory Science and Health Equity in Public Health.

JMIR public health and surveillance Feb 14, 2025
Current societal trends reflect an increased mistrust in science and a lowered civic engagement that threaten to impair research that is foundational for ensuring public health and advancing health equity. One effective countermeasure to these trends...
Community-Based Participatory Research Citizen Science Public Health Health Equity Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Evaluation of the potential value of artificial intelligence (AI) in public health using fluoride intake as the example.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety Feb 4, 2025
AIM: We aimed to test whether and how ChatGPT understood the epidemiological problems related to fluoride intake and whether ChatGPT could produce novel and feasible hypotheses to tackle the challenges in the research for the disorders caused by a de...
Public Health Fluorides Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Machine learning and public health policy evaluation: research dynamics and prospects for challenges.

Frontiers in public health Jan 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: Public health policy evaluation is crucial for improving health outcomes, optimizing healthcare resource allocation, and ensuring fairness and transparency in decision-making. With the rise of big data, traditional evaluation methods face...
Public Health Health Policy Humans Machine Learning
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AI Can Be a Powerful Social Innovation for Public Health if Community Engagement Is at the Core.

Journal of medical Internet research Jan 22, 2025
There is a critical need for community engagement in the process of adopting artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in public health. Public health practitioners and researchers have historically innovated in areas like vaccination and sanitation ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Public Health Community Participation
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Era of Generalist Conversational Artificial Intelligence to Support Public Health Communications.

Journal of medical Internet research Jan 20, 2025
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into health communication systems has introduced a transformative approach to public health management, particularly during public health emergencies, capable of reaching billions through familiar digit...
Pandemics COVID-19 Humans Artificial Intelligence Public Health Health Communication SARS-CoV-2 Communication
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Assessing ChatGPT's accuracy and reliability in asthma general knowledge: implications for artificial intelligence use in public health education.

The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma Jan 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into public health education represents a pivotal advancement in medical knowledge dissemination, particularly for chronic diseases such as asthma. This study assesses the accuracy and comprehensiv...
Generative Artificial Intelligence Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Public Health Surveys and Questionnaires Health Education Adult Asthma Male Middle Aged Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Machine learning in public health informatics: Evidence that complex sampling structures may not be needed for prediction models with imbalanced outcomes.

Annals of epidemiology Jan 10, 2025
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to investigate the predictive ability of machine learning models for imbalanced outcomes from national survey data without the use of sampling weights.
Male Middle Aged Public Health Logistic Models Machine Learning Female Humans Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Public Health Informatics Nutrition Surveys United States
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Integrating artificial intelligence with mechanistic epidemiological modeling: a scoping review of opportunities and challenges.

Nature communications Jan 10, 2025
Integrating prior epidemiological knowledge embedded within mechanistic models with the data-mining capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for epidemiological modeling. While the fusion of AI and traditional mech...
Public Health Data Mining Humans Artificial Intelligence Forecasting Communicable Diseases
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