AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Radiology

Showing 271 to 280 of 773 articles

Clear Filters

Artificial Intelligence Literacy: Developing a Multi-institutional Infrastructure for AI Education.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology literacy course on participants from nine radiology residency programs in the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic United States.

SurvivalCNN: A deep learning-based method for gastric cancer survival prediction using radiological imaging data and clinicopathological variables.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Radiological images have shown promising effects in patient prognostication. Deep learning provides a powerful approach for in-depth analysis of imaging data and integration of multi-modal data for modeling. In this work, we propose SurvivalCNN, a de...

The effect of an artificial intelligence algorithm on chest X-ray interpretation of radiology residents.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Chest X-rays are the most commonly performed diagnostic examinations. An artificial intelligence (AI) system that evaluates the images fast and accurately help reducing workflow and management of the patients. An automated assistant may re...

Artificial Intelligence in Lung Imaging.

Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine
Recently, interest and advances in artificial intelligence (AI) including deep learning for medical images have surged. As imaging plays a major role in the assessment of pulmonary diseases, various AI algorithms have been developed for chest imaging...

The current status and future of FDA-approved artificial intelligence tools in chest radiology in the United States.

Clinical radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more widespread within radiology. Capabilities that AI algorithms currently provide include detection, segmentation, classification, and quantification of pathological findings. Artificial intelligence softwar...

Artificial Intelligence in Spinal Imaging: Current Status and Future Directions.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Spinal maladies are among the most common causes of pain and disability worldwide. Imaging represents an important diagnostic procedure in spinal care. Imaging investigations can provide information and insights that are not visible through ordinary ...

Natural Language Processing in Radiology: Update on Clinical Applications.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Radiological reports are a valuable source of information used to guide clinical care and support research. Organizing and managing this content, however, frequently requires several manual curations because of the more common unstructured nature of ...

Application of Deep Learning in Generating Structured Radiology Reports: A Transformer-Based Technique.

Journal of digital imaging
Since radiology reports needed for clinical practice and research are written and stored in free-text narrations, extraction of relative information for further analysis is difficult. In these circumstances, natural language processing (NLP) techniqu...

Tumor Microenvironment, Radiology, and Artificial Intelligence: Should We Consider Tumor Periphery?

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: The tumor microenvironment (TME) consists of cellular and noncellular components which enable the tumor to interact with its surroundings and plays an important role in the tumor progression and how the immune system reacts to the maligna...

How do providers of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions propose and legitimize the values of their solutions for supporting diagnostic radiology workflow? A technography study in 2021.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: How do providers of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions propose and legitimize the values of their solutions for supporting diagnostic radiology workflow?