AIMC Topic: Retina

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Automatic segmentation of multitype retinal fluid from optical coherence tomography images using semisupervised deep learning network.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To develop and validate a deep learning model for automated segmentation of multitype retinal fluid using optical coherence tomography (OCT) images.

Enhancement of Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Harris Hawks Optimization with Deep Learning Model.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In today's world, diabetic retinopathy is a very severe health issue, which is affecting many humans of different age groups. Due to the high levels of blood sugar, the minuscule blood vessels in the retina may get damaged in no time and further may ...

A lightweight deep learning model for automatic segmentation and analysis of ophthalmic images.

Scientific reports
Detection, diagnosis, and treatment of ophthalmic diseases depend on extraction of information (features and/or their dimensions) from the images. Deep learning (DL) model are crucial for the automation of it. Here, we report on the development of a ...

A Detailed Systematic Review on Retinal Image Segmentation Methods.

Journal of digital imaging
The separation of blood vessels in the retina is a major aspect in detecting ailment and is carried out by segregating the retinal blood vessels from the fundus images. Moreover, it helps to provide earlier therapy for deadly diseases and prevent fur...

Towards more efficient ophthalmic disease classification and lesion location via convolution transformer.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: A retina optical coherence tomography (OCT) image differs from a traditional image due to its significant speckle noise, irregularity, and inconspicuous features. A conventional deep learning architecture cannot effectively improve the cla...

Artificial intelligence based detection of age-related macular degeneration using optical coherence tomography with unique image preprocessing.

European journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The aim of the study is to improve the accuracy of age related macular degeneration (AMD) disease in its earlier phases with proposed Capsule Network (CapsNet) architecture trained on speckle noise reduced spectral domain optical coherence t...

Recent Advanced Deep Learning Architectures for Retinal Fluid Segmentation on Optical Coherence Tomography Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With non-invasive and high-resolution properties, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has been widely used as a retinal imaging modality for the effective diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases. The retinal fluid is often segmented by medical experts as a p...

State-of-the-art retinal vessel segmentation with minimalistic models.

Scientific reports
The segmentation of retinal vasculature from eye fundus images is a fundamental task in retinal image analysis. Over recent years, increasingly complex approaches based on sophisticated Convolutional Neural Network architectures have been pushing per...

Synergistically segmenting choroidal layer and vessel using deep learning for choroid structure analysis.

Physics in medicine and biology
. The choroid is the most vascularized structure in the human eye, whose layer structure and vessel distribution are both critical for the physiology of the retina, and disease pathogenesis of the eye. Although some works have used graph-based method...

Emergence of Direction-Selective Retinal Cell Types in Task-Optimized Deep Learning Models.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), a class of deep learning models, have experienced recent success in modeling sensory cortices and retinal circuits through optimizing performance on machine learning tasks, otherwise known as task optimization. P...