Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Jul 1, 2019
In urology endoscopic procedures, the Ureteral Orifice (UO) finding is crucial but may be challenging for inexperienced doctors. Generally, it is difficult to identify UOs intraoperatively due to the presence of a large median lobe, obstructing tumor...
Congenital variations in urinary tract anatomy present unique surgical challenges when they present without prior knowledge. Ectopic ureters occur as a rare anatomic variation of the urinary tract and are often associated with duplicated renal collec...