AIMC Topic: Wastewater

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Machine learning-based optimization of biogas and methane yields in UASB reactors for treating domestic wastewater.

Biodegradation
This study aimed to optimize biogas and methane production from Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors for treating domestic wastewater using advanced machine learning models-namely, eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and its hybridized form, XGB...

Distinguishing critical microbial community shifts from normal temporal variability in human and environmental ecosystems.

Scientific reports
Differentiating significant microbial community changes from normal fluctuations is vital for understanding microbial dynamics in human and environmental ecosystems. This knowledge could enable early warning systems to monitor critical changes affect...

Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater treatment plants in Türkiye, Istanbul: a long-term study and statistical analysis.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a powerful method that allows community surveillance to identify diseases/pandemic dynamics in a city, especially in metropolitan areas with high overpopulation. This study investigated the detection and quantif...

Challenges on the implementation of wastewater-based epidemiology as a prediction tool: the paradigm of SARS-CoV-2.

The Science of the total environment
Wastewater Based Epidemiology (WBE) has been identified as a tool for monitoring and predicting patterns of SARS-CoV-2 in communities. Several factors may lead to a day-to-day variation in the measurement of viral genetic material. Wastewater samples...

Novel approach for AI-based NO emission reduction in biological wastewater treatment relying on genetic algorithms and neural networks.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
The potential of measurement-based control strategies for achieving lower NO emissions in biological wastewater treatment is limited due to strong temporal variations in NO emissions and a lack of measurement data regarding influencing parameters. To...

Introduction to WBE case estimation: A practical toolset for public health practitioners.

The Science of the total environment
Public health practitioners can use wastewater data to grasp disease dynamics, including incidence, prevalence, and potential disease trajectory. The expertise required to analyze and interpret wastewater data exceed those of most entry-level epidemi...

Predicting single-cell protein production from food-processing wastewater in sequencing batch reactors using ensemble learning.

Bioresource technology
Producing single-cell protein (SCP) from food-processing wastewater offers a sustainable approach to resource recovery, animal feed production, and wastewater treatment. Decision-makers need accurate system performance data under variable influent co...

Effective evaluation of greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions from anoxic/oxic (A/O) process of regenerated papermaking wastewater treatment through hybrid deep learning techniques: Leveraging the critical role of water quality indicators.

Journal of environmental management
Accurate accounting of greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions from industrial wastewater treatment processes/plants with high organic concentration and fluctuating inflows is crucial for the calculation and management of carbon emissions. The impacts of w...

Enhancing process monitoring and control in novel carbon capture and utilization biotechnology through artificial intelligence modeling: An advanced approach toward sustainable and carbon-neutral wastewater treatment.

Chemosphere
Integrating carbon capture and utilization (CCU) technologies into wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is essential for mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and enhancing environmental sustainability, but further advancements in process monitori...

Machine learning algorithms for predicting membrane bioreactors performance: A review.

Journal of environmental management
Membrane bioreactors (MBR) are recognized as a sustainable technology for treating polluted effluents. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have emerged as a modeling option to predict pollutant removal and operational variables such as membrane fouling,...