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Nitrates

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Groundwater suitability assessment for irrigation and drinking purposes by integrating spatial analysis, machine learning, water quality index, and health risk model.

Environmental science and pollution research international
An in-depth understanding of nitrate-contaminated surface water and groundwater quality and associated risks is important for groundwater management. Hydrochemical characteristics and driving forces of groundwater quality and non-carcinogenic risks o...

A hybrid deep learning approach to predict hourly riverine nitrate concentrations using routine monitored data.

Journal of environmental management
With high-frequency data of nitrate (NO-N) concentrations in waters becoming increasingly important for understanding of watershed system behaviors and ecosystem managements, the accurate and economic acquisition of high-frequency NO-N concentration ...

Application of artificial intelligence in modeling of nitrate removal process using zero-valent iron nanoparticles-loaded carboxymethyl cellulose.

Environmental geochemistry and health
This study explores nitrate reduction in aqueous solutions using carboxymethyl cellulose loaded with zero-valent iron nanoparticles (Fe-CMC). The structures of this nano-composite were characterized using various techniques. Based on the characteriza...

A machine learning framework for spatio-temporal vulnerability mapping of groundwaters to nitrate in a data scarce region in Lenjanat Plain, Iran.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The temporal aspect of groundwater vulnerability to contaminants such as nitrate is often overlooked, assuming vulnerability has a static nature. This study bridges this gap by employing machine learning with Detecting Breakpoints and Estimating Segm...

Transition from sulfur autotrophic to mixotrophic denitrification: Performance with different carbon sources, microbial community and artificial neural network modeling.

Chemosphere
To address the limitations inherent in both sulfur autotrophic denitrification (SAD) and heterotrophic denitrification (HD) processes, this study introduces a novel approach. Three carbon sources (glucose, methanol, and sodium acetate) were fed into ...

Unravelling nitrate transformation mechanisms in karst catchments through the coupling of high-frequency sensor data and machine learning.

Water research
Nitrate dynamics within a catchment are critical to the earth's system process, yet the intricate details of its transport and transformation at high resolutions remain elusive. Hydrological effects on nitrate dynamics in particular have not been tho...

Fuzzy multi-objective optimization for sustainable agricultural water management of irrigation networks.

Journal of environmental management
Sustainable water resource management in arid and water deficit regions requires optimal use of water resources due to competition among different water sectors. The purpose of this study is to model uncertainties in economic and hydro-climatic varia...

Integrating machine learning models for optimizing ecosystem health assessments through prediction of nitrate-N concentrations in the lower stretch of Ganga River, India.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Nitrate, a highly reactive form of inorganic nitrogen, is commonly found in aquatic environments. Understanding the dynamics of nitrate-N concentration in rivers and its interactions with other water-quality parameters is crucial for effective freshw...

Deciphering the impact of cascade reservoirs on nitrogen transport and nitrate transformation: Insights from multiple isotope analysis and machine learning.

Water research
Construction of cascade reservoirs has altered nutrient dynamics and biogeochemical cycles, thereby influencing the composition and productivity of river ecosystems. The Lancang River (LCR), characterized by its cascade reservoir system, presents unc...

Comparison and prediction of shallow groundwater nitrate in Shaying River basin based on urban distribution using multiple machine learning approaches.

Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Groundwater, a pivotal water resource in numerous regions worldwide, confronts formidable challenges posed by severe nitrate pollution. Traditional research methodologies aimed at addressing groundwater nitrate contamination frequently struggle to ac...