Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,021 to 2,030 of 165,462 articles

RobEthiChor: Automated Context-aware Ethics-based Negotiation for Autonomous Robots

arXiv
The presence of autonomous systems is growing at a fast pace and it is impacting many aspects of our lives. Designed to learn and act independently, these systems operate and perform decision-making without human intervention. However, they lack th... read more 

Risk inventory and mitigation actions for AI in medical imaging-a qualitative study of implementing standalone AI for screening mammography.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: Recent prospective studies have shown that AI may be integrated in double-reader settings to increase cancer detection. The ScreenTrustCAD study was conducted at the breast radiology department at the Capio S:t Göran Hospital where AI is ... read more 

Mesh based segmentation for automated margin line generation on incisors receiving crown treatment

arXiv
Dental crowns are essential dental treatments for restoring damaged or missing teeth of patients. Recent design approaches of dental crowns are carried out using commercial dental design software. Once a scan of a preparation is uploaded to the sof... read more 

Affordable Automated Modules for Lab-Scale High-Throughput Synthesis of Inorganic Materials.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
The development of sustainable advanced materials is increasingly driven by the need for sustainable, faster, scalable, and more efficient research workflows. Advancements in computational screening, high-throughput experimentation, and artificial in... read more 

The Future Use of AI to Improve Accessibility of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

Reproduction & fertility
ABSTRACT: People in low- and middle-income countries face many obstacles when trying to access fertility treatments. These challenges include high costs, the need for specialized medical facilities, and cultural beliefs that may discourage seeking he... read more 

MentalAId: an improved DenseNet model to assist scalable psychosis assessment.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: The escalating mental health crisis during and post-COVID-19 underscores the urgent need for scalable, timely, cost-effective assessment solutions for general psychotic disorders. Regretfully, traditional symptom-based, one-to-one assessm... read more 

Machine Learning-Based Model Selection and Averaging Outperform Single-Model Approaches for a Priori Vancomycin Precision Dosing.

CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
Selecting an appropriate population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for individual patients in model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) can be challenging, particularly in the absence of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) samples. We developed a machine lear... read more 

Generative artificial intelligence in posttraumatic stress disorder treatment: Exploring five different use cases.

Journal of traumatic stress
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent and debilitating condition, yet many individuals face substantial barriers to accessing evidence-based interventions. Advances in generative artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language... read more