Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,031 to 2,040 of 235,116 articles

Multicenter Comparative Validation of an nnU-Net-Based Automated CT Radiomics Workflow for Acute Pancreatitis Severity Prediction.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Computed tomography radiomics has shown potential for predicting acute pancreatitis (AP) severity, but conventional workflows depend on labor-intensive expert pancreatic segmentation. This study evaluated a no-new-Net (nnU-N... read more 

Comparison of Integrated Versus Sequential Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis Systems in Breast Ultrasound: A Prospective Pilot Study on Examination Time, Reproducibility, and Diagnostic Performance.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To compare integrated and sequential artificial intelligence-based computer-aided diagnosis (AI-CAD) systems in terms of examination time, reproducibility, and diagnostic performance in breast ultrasound (US). MATERIALS AND ... read more 

Artificial Intelligence in Maxillofacial Trauma.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
Maxillofacial trauma presents significant diagnostic challenges due to the highly complex bony anatomy of the facial skeleton. The misdiagnosis or delayed detection of these fractures can lead to severe complications affecting a patient's vision and ... read more 

Blepharoplasty in the Artificial Intelligence Era.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
Blepharoplasty and related periorbital procedures sit at the interface of functional reconstruction, esthetic surgery, ophthalmology, facial plastic surgery, and oral and maxillofacial surgery. Because eyelid and periorbital changes can be captured i... read more 

Artificial Intelligence and Facial Analysis/Facial Nerve/Facial Palsy.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based facial analysis enables objective and quantitative evaluation of facial morphology. Recent advances in computer vision allow automated detection of facial landmarks and reproducible measurement of facial symmetry, m... read more 

Pulmonary nodules: classification, biomarkers, signaling pathways, diseases, early diagnosis and management.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy
Pulmonary nodules are increasingly detected by thoracic imaging and low-dose computed tomography-based lung cancer screening, but most are benign, transient, or indolent. Clinically, the key task is to distinguish nodules that require timely cancer-d... read more 

AI enhanced surgeons' faster responses to intraoperative bleeding in laparoscopic surgery: a preclinical randomized controlled trial.

Surgical endoscopy
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an artificial intelligence (AI) model for real-time detection and tracking of intraoperative bleeding sites during laparoscopic surgery, and to evaluate whether AI assistance improves surgeons' bleeding‑identificati... read more 

A multiview video-text model detects obstructive coronary stenosis and predicts 1-year cardiovascular events from angiography.

Nature cardiovascular research
Invasive coronary angiography is the reference standard for diagnosing coronary artery disease, yet assessment is subjective, and existing artificial-intelligence tools typically assess stenosis in individual frames or videos and do not integrate the... read more