Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,221 to 2,230 of 235,116 articles

Artificial intelligence-assisted detection of oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders on smartphone images: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of dentistry
BACKGROUND: Accurate early diagnosis of oral cancerous lesions is critical for effective treatment and reliable prognosis prediction. With technological advancements, artificial intelligence (AI) has been proposed as a transformative tool for cancer ... read more 

Network toxicology, machine learning, single-cell analysis, and molecular docking reveal 6PPD/6PPD-Q-associated atrial fibrillation signatures.

Journal of advanced research
INTRODUCTION: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained arrhythmia worldwide, and environmental factors are increasingly recognized as contributors to its complex pathogenesis. The tire antioxidant N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phe... read more 

Machine learning in the prediction of binge drinking: A systematic review.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Binge drinking (BD) refers to episodes of excessive alcohol consumption, which are associated with various acute and long-term consequences. Despite its high prevalence and negative impacts, predictive features for BD remain lacking. This... read more 

Manuscript peer review lacks an empirically derived definition: a scoping review of 139 sources identifies 37 characteristics.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVE: To summarize empirical definitions and characteristics of manuscript peer review in the literature. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Scoping review conducted according to JBI methodology. We searched eight bibliographic databases and 76 grey-lite... read more 

Multicenter Evaluation of a Deep Learning Model for Automatic Contouring of Cardiac Substructures in Adults.

Practical radiation oncology
PURPOSE: Efficient delineation of cardiac substructures is essential for assessing radiation-induced cardiac toxicity in thoracic radiotherapy. We clinically evaluated a deep learning model designed for automated segmentation of these structures. MET... read more 

Occlusion Myocardial Infarction: Ready for Prime Time?

JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
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Radhawk: An AI-driven Recommender for Pediatric Radiology Education.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The unprecedented growth of technology and unfiltered information has led to cognitive overload and educational gaps in radiology. Radiologists and trainees often require "just-in-time" educational content while interpreting... read more 

Navigating machine learning and classical statistics in sarcopenia screening for community-dwelling older women.

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is increasingly used for sarcopenia screening, but its added value over conventional models remains uncertain when datasets are moderately sized and predictors are few. We compared logistic regression (LR) with five ... read more