AIMC Topic: Parkinsonian Disorders

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 34 articles

Diagnostic performance of PET-based artificial intelligence for differentiating Parkinson's disease from normal controls or atypical parkinsonism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of neurology
PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of PET-based artificial intelligence (AI) for differentiating Parkinson's disease (PD) from normal controls (NC) or atypical parkinsonism (AP).

Association of deep learning-derived optic nerve morphology with Parkinson's disease and drug-induced Parkinsonism: Findings from the LIFE Study.

Journal of the neurological sciences
BACKGROUND: There is a growing need for alternative imaging measures to better understand the neurodegenerative pathology of Parkinson's disease and related conditions, such as drug-induced Parkinsonism. This study investigated the link between optic...

Subsecond Analysis of Locomotor Activity in Parkinsonian Mice.

eNeuro
The degeneration of midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons disrupts the neural control of natural behavior, such as walking, posture, and gait in Parkinson's disease. While some aspects of motor symptoms can be managed by DA replacement therapies, others res...

Progression and natural history of Atypical Parkinsonism (ATPARK): Protocol for a longitudinal follow-up study from an underrepresented population.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes (APS) form the third largest group of neurodegenerative disorders including Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Multiple System Atrophy (MSA), and Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS). These conditions are charact...

Automatic identification of Parkinsonism using clinical multi-contrast brain MRI: a large self-supervised vision foundation model strategy.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Valid non-invasive biomarkers for Parkinson's disease (PD) and Parkinson-plus syndrome (PPS) are urgently needed. Based on our recent self-supervised vision foundation model the Shift Window UNET TRansformer (Swin UNETR), which uses clini...

Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Automatic Quantification of Nigrosome-1 and Parkinsonism Classification Using Susceptibility Map-Weighted MRI.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The diagnostic performance of deep learning model that simultaneously detecting and quantifying nigrosome-1 abnormality by using susceptibility map-weighted imaging (SMwI) remains unexplored. This study aimed to develop and va...

Differential diagnosis of multiple system atrophy with predominant parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease using neural networks (part II).

Journal of the neurological sciences
Neural networks (NNs) possess the capability to learn complex data relationships, recognize inherent patterns by emulating human brain functions, and generate predictions based on novel data. We conducted deep learning utilizing an NN to differentiat...

Differentiating atypical parkinsonian syndromes with hyperbolic few-shot contrastive learning.

NeuroImage
Differences in iron accumulation patterns have been observed in susceptibility-weighted images across different classes of atypical parkinsonian syndromes (APS). Deep learning methods have shown great potential in automatically detecting these differ...

Video-Based Detection of Freezing of Gait in Daily Clinical Practice in Patients With Parkinsonism.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Freezing of gait (FoG) is a prevalent symptom among individuals with Parkinson's disease and related disorders. FoG detection from videos has been developed recently; however, the process requires using videos filmed within a controlled environment. ...

Motor assessment of X-linked dystonia parkinsonism via machine-learning-based analysis of wearable sensor data.

Scientific reports
X-linked dystonia parkinsonism (XDP) is a neurogenetic combined movement disorder involving both parkinsonism and dystonia. Complex, overlapping phenotypes result in difficulties in clinical rating scale assessment. We performed wearable sensor-based...