Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,181 to 3,190 of 168,416 articles

Adaptive context biasing in transformer-based ASR systems.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
With the advancement of neural networks, end-to-end neural automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have demonstrated significant improvements in identifying contextually biased words. However, the incorporation of bias layers introduces additional... read more 

Breeding 5.0: Artificial intelligence (AI)-decoded germplasm for accelerated crop innovation.

Journal of integrative plant biology Aug 6, 2025
Crop breeding technologies are vital for global food security. While traditional methods have improved yield, stress tolerance, and nutrition, rising challenges such as climate instability, land loss, and pest pressure now demand new solutions. This ... read more 

AI-Guided Cardiac Computer Tomography in Type 1 Diabetes Patients with Low Coronary Artery Calcium Score.

Diabetes technology & therapeutics Aug 6, 2025
Cardiovascular risk stratification based on traditional risk factors lacks precision at the individual level. While coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring enhances risk prediction by detecting calcified atherosclerotic plaques, it may underestimate r... read more 

SVC 2025: the First Multimodal Deception Detection Challenge

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
Deception detection is a critical task in real-world applications such as security screening, fraud prevention, and credibility assessment. While deep learning methods have shown promise in surpassing human-level performance, their effectiveness of... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Exploring the unique characteristics of genes with dual autosomal dominant and recessive inheritance: mechanisms, phenotypes and candidate identification.

Journal of medical genetics Aug 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Autosomal dominant (AD) inheritance often arises through haploinsufficiency, dominant-negative or gain of function (GoF) effects, while autosomal recessive (AR) inheritance generally results from partial or complete loss of function (LoF)... read more 

Conditional Fetal Brain Atlas Learning for Automatic Tissue Segmentation

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the fetal brain has become a key tool for studying brain development in vivo. Yet, its assessment remains challenging due to variability in brain maturation, imaging protocols, and uncertain estimates of Gestatio... read more 
Image and Video Processing Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Machine Learning 68T07 (Primary) 92C50 (Secondary) I.4.9; I.4.6; I.2.0

Effect of Comprehensive Medication Management on Mortality in Critically Ill Patients.

Critical care medicine Aug 6, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Medication management in the ICU is causally linked to both treatment success and adverse drug events. The purpose of this evaluation was to explore the effect of comprehensive medication management (CMM) on mortality in critically ill pa... read more 

Neural Synchrony and Consumer Behavior: Predicting Friends' Behavior in Real-World Social Networks.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience Aug 6, 2025
The endogenous aspect of social influence, reflected in the spontaneous alignment of behaviors within close social relationships, plays a crucial role in understanding human social behavior. In two studies involving 222 human subjects (Study 1:  = 17... read more 
Male Adolescent Young Adult Adult Brain Mapping Consumer Behavior Social Behavior Longitudinal Studies Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Brain Female Friends Social Networking

Empowering Nanoscale Connectivity through Molecular Communication: A Case Study of Virus Infection

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
The Internet of Bio-Nano Things (IoBNT), envisioned as a revolutionary healthcare paradigm, shows promise for epidemic control. This paper explores the potential of using molecular communication (MC) to address the challenges in constructing IoBNT ... read more 
Networking and Internet Architecture

Comparison of machine learning models for mucopolysaccharidosis early diagnosis using UAE medical records.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Rare diseases, such as Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS), present significant challenges to the healthcare system. Some of the most critical challenges are the delay and the lack of accurate disease diagnosis. Early diagnosis of MPS is crucial, as it has t... read more 
Infant Adolescent Young Adult Male Bayes Theorem Early Diagnosis Mucopolysaccharidoses Child, Preschool Algorithms Humans Child Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records Machine Learning Female
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