Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,181 to 3,190 of 202,937 articles

A mechatronic and artificial intelligence-driven framework for automated non-invasive knee abnormality screening using multimodal sensor data.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Current knee-abnormality detection relies on costly Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and subjective clinical evaluation, limiting accessibility. This study presents an integrated mechatronic and machine-learning framework using surface electromyograp... read more 

Cost-Effectiveness of AI-Assisted Kellgren-Lawrence Grading of Knee Osteoarthritis in the South Korean Health-Care System.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is often delayed due to reliance on subjective interpretation of radiographs. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI)-based automated Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading offer the potential ... read more 

Two decades of human- and climate-induced groundwater storage shifts in Brazil.

Science advances
Brazil holds the world's largest reserves of renewable fresh water, yet recurrent water crises expose its growing vulnerability under extreme events. As the nation's groundwater demand increases, these reserves still are poorly monitored. Here, we pr... read more 

Implementation of the EPIC Deterioration Index Tool on a Medical/Surgical Unit.

Clinical nurse specialist CNS
PURPOSE: Early detection is crucial for preventing clinical deterioration. This quality improvement project aimed to investigate the application of a machine-based learning tool in the medical/surgical setting. DESCRIPTION: This quality improvement p... read more 

Development and Interpretability Analysis of a Stacking Ensemble Model for Early Prediction of Nutritional Risk in Intensive Care Unit Patients: Retrospective Cohort Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Malnutrition in critically ill patients is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, yet traditional screening tools such as the modified NUTRIC (mNUTRIC) score often rely on subjective assessments or delayed data, limiting their... read more 

When Timing Matters: Evaluating Temporal Leakage in Machine Learning Models of Football Pass Turnovers.

Research quarterly for exercise and sport
The Expected Pass Turnovers (xPT) model advances turnover probability quantification in professional football, but the inclusion of post-pass descriptive features such as ball speed and distance moved introduces temporal leakage and limits real-time ... read more 

Moving From Keywords to Contextual Meaning: A Commentary on Hybrid Bibliometric Synthesis in Health Research.

Journal of medical Internet research
The fast growth of social media mining in health research has contributed to an invaluable but quite fragmented body of literature. As the amount of unstructured patient-reported data grows, traditional bibliometric analyses face methodological limit... read more 

Clinical Evaluation of the Clinical Reasoning Process of Large Language Models in Nephrology: Comparative Evaluation Study.

JMIR formative research
This study evaluates the dynamic clinical reasoning of 4 leading large language models in complex nephrology cases, demonstrating that while Gemini 2.5 Pro achieved the highest reasoning scores and computational efficiency, all tested models excelled... read more 

Suicidal Ideation in Online Spaces Through the Lens of Interpersonal Theory of Suicide: Exploratory Study of Self-Disclosure, Peer Support, and AI Responses.

JMIR AI
BACKGROUND: Suicide is a critical global public health issue, with millions experiencing suicidal ideation (SI) each year. Global estimates suggest that the lifetime prevalence of SI ranges between 9% and 12% worldwide, underscoring the scale of this... read more 

Forecasting the Impacts of Artificial Intelligence Assistance in Virtual Consultations for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Exploratory Futures Wheel Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: While digital health technologies promise to reshape the medical journey, their potential might not be realized due to unforeseen implementation challenges. Notably, the future impact of artificial intelligence (AI) in virtual consultatio... read more