Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,481 to 3,490 of 235,503 articles

Playing with Kruskal: algorithms for flat and hierarchical watershed cuts

arXiv
In the framework of edge-weighted graphs, watersheds have proven to be linked to well-known optimization problems, as Minimum Spanning Tree, which allowed the design of efficient algorithms for computing (hierarchical) watershed segmentations. In the... read more 

What the Sleeve Feels: Explainable Machine Learning for Textile Pressure-Based Postural Screening

arXiv
Pressure-sensing smart textiles convert body-surface contact into a dense, image-like signal closely tied to posture and movement, making them a promising low-cost route to wearable posture screening. Realizing that promise, however, requires more th... read more 

Evolve on the Host, Predict on the Edge: Deploying Online Neuroevolutionary Architecture Search for Cross-sectional Stock Return Prediction

arXiv
Accurate forecasting models are usually large, expensive to update online, and fixed in architecture once trained. We apply ONE-NAS, an online neuroevolutionary architecture search that evolves a population of small recurrent networks as each window ... read more 

AdSpark: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Product-Centric Advertisement Video Generation

arXiv
Product-centric advertisement video generation aims to create promotional videos that preserve fine-grained product identity while presenting selling points through coherent multi-shot narratives. However, this emerging task remains underexplored due... read more 

HarnessIR: Harnessing Multimodal Foundation Models for Universal Real-World Image Restoration

arXiv
Real-world low-quality images suffer from complex mixed degradations, including but not limited to noise, blur, atmospheric effects, etc. Recent agentic methods usually model real-world image restoration (Real-IR) as a sequential tool calling problem... read more 

HarnessIR: Harnessing Multimodal Foundation Models for Universal Real-World Image Restoration

arXiv
Real-world low-quality images suffer from complex mixed degradations, including but not limited to noise, blur, atmospheric effects, etc. Recent agentic methods usually model real-world image restoration (Real-IR) as a sequential tool calling problem... read more 

HeiCo-FOCUS: A Clinically Grounded Dataset for Long-Context Video Understanding

arXiv
Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have led to rapid progress in video understanding across a wide range of benchmark tasks. However, existing evaluations largely focus on short-term reasoning, failing to assess a critical capability: m... read more 

BagDINO: Multi-View Baggage Re-Identification with DINOv3

arXiv
Mishandled checked baggage remains a recurrent issue in airport operations, and current recovery workflows still largely rely on tag-based tracking, which does not directly support visual identification when tag evidence is missing or unavailable. Th... read more 

Beyond Anonymous Captions: Grounding Character Identity in Video Captioning and Question Answering

arXiv
Linking people's appearance and actions to character identities is essential for understanding video narratives. We present a framework for identity-aware video captioning and person-centric question answering that combines automatic character identi... read more 

Argos: Adapt Rich Geometric Priors for Generalizable Online Scene-Change-Detection

arXiv
Robots operating in dynamic environments require reliable detection of how their surroundings change over time. Existing learning-based methods largely rely on pairwise 2D image features, which struggle under large viewpoint changes and occlusions, a... read more