Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,911 to 3,920 of 203,626 articles

Uncovering Local Piezoelectric Field Effect in Mechanoluminescent Materials.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Elastic mechanoluminescent (ML) materials have significant potential in intelligent sensing, dynamic displays, and artificial intelligence. However, concrete experimental evidence of localized piezoelectric fields has long been missing in piezoelectr... read more 

Trends in Cleft Palate Incidence in the Era of Prenatal Ultrasonography and Early Detection.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
ObjectiveTo evaluate whether temporal changes in prenatal detection and North Carolina abortion rates are associated with live-birth cleft palate (CP ± L) severity phenotypes.DesignRetrospective cohort study linking patient-level clinical data to ann... read more 

Connected-speech digital biomarkers for monitoring transcranial pulse stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: A pilot study.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) lacks effective disease-modifying therapies and scalable, ecologically valid biomarkers to monitor treatment response. Transcranial pulse stimulation (TPS) is an emerging non-invasive neuromodulation technique with ... read more 

Fluorescence spectroscopy and machine learning methods for detection of Alzheimer's disease from circulating white blood cells.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia whose prevalence is projected to increase significantly in the coming decades. The recent advent of disease modifying therapies is a welcome development; however, it is also now ... read more 

Nutritional Characteristics of Foods With Addictive Potential: A Machine-Learning Approach.

American journal of public health
Objectives. To identify nutritional characteristics associated with the perceived addictive potential of commonly consumed foods in the US food supply, the majority of which are ultraprocessed foods (UPFs). Methods. In a demographically diverse sampl... read more 

Structural, Compositional, and Dielectric State Profiling in Label-Free Single-Cell Monitoring.

Small methods
Individual cells sense and transition between functional states, and the distribution of these states over time determines drug response, disease progression, and cell manufacturing outcomes. However, repeated measurement is difficult with label-base... read more 

Body-Donor-Derived Data in Medical Artificial Intelligence: From Foundational Resources to Trustworthy Applications.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
In recent years, artificial intelligence in medicine has evolved from single recognition tasks toward structural understanding, spatial reasoning, and clinical interpretability. High-quality anatomical data have become a key factor in further develop... read more 

Epigenetic reprogramming of tissue-resident memory T cells in chronic inflammatory disorders and implications for targeted therapies.

Epigenomics
BACKGROUND: Tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells play a role in causing long-term tissue injury in chronic inflammatory diseases via pathological epigenetic reprogramming. Nevertheless, the epigenetic processes that cause this malfunction have not be... read more 

Body composition phenotyping of obesity in children aged 6-18 years: multi-strategy clustering and interpretable machine learning.

Annals of human biology
BACKGROUND: Body composition heterogeneity in childhood obesity is not fully captured by BMI, motivating operational phenotyping using non-invasive measures. AIM: To identify body composition-based phenotypes of obesity in children aged 6-18 years us... read more