Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 72,291 to 72,300 of 235,116 articles

Advancing quinoa(Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) quality assessment using hyperspectral imaging.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Quinoa, recognized as a nutritionally dense and functionally versatile food source, necessitates non-destructive approaches for quality attribute assessment. This investigation demonstrates enhanced predictive accuracy for three critical quality para... read more 

On the theoretical expressive power of graph transformers for solving graph problems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In recent years, Transformers have become the dominant neural architecture in the fields of natural language processing and computer vision. The generalization of Transformers to graphs, so-called Graph Transformers, have recently emerged as a promis... read more 

A domain-specific cross-lingual semantic alignment learning model for low-resource languages.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Cross-lingual semantic alignment models facilitate the sharing and utilization of multilingual domain-specific data (e.g., medical, legal), offering cost-effective solutions for improving low-resource language tasks. However, existing methods are cha... read more 

ToBaFu: Topology-based fusion model for classification of two-dimensional cancer images.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Medical images play a pivotal role in disease diagnosis. Numerous studies on cancer image analysis focus on end-to-end deep neural networks, neglecting the analysis of global topological features in images. In cancer diagnosis, pathological images fr... read more 

Tacit mechanism: Bridging pre-training of individuality to multi-agent adversarial coordination.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
To tackle the multi-agent adversarial coordination problem, current multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) algorithms primarily depend on team-based rewards to update agent policies. However, they do not fully exploit the spatial relationships and... read more 

On training networks of monostable multivibrator timer neurons.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
An important bottleneck in present-day neuromorphic hardware is its reliance on synaptic addition, which limits the achievable degree of parallelization and thus processing throughput. We present a network of monostable multivibrator timers, whose sy... read more 

Immune checkpoint molecules as predictive markers of COVID-19 severity: A comprehensive univariable and multivariable analysis.

Immunology letters
Immune dysregulation plays a key role in the deterioration of COVID-19. This study evaluated immune checkpoint molecules (ICMs) as markers of disease severity. Immunophenotyping of 525 hospitalised patients with moderate (n=464) and severe (n=61) COV... read more 

Cutting-edge nanobiosensors: Revolutionizing cancer diagnosis and enabling precision medicine.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Integrating nanotechnology and artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionizes cancer diagnostics, propelling precision medicine into a transformative era. This review examines state-of-the-art nanobiosensors capable of detecting critical biomarkers-circ... read more 

EFLM checklist for the assessment of AI/ML studies in laboratory medicine: enhancing general medical AI frameworks for laboratory-specific applications.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) into laboratory medicine shows promise for advancing diagnostic, prognostic, and decision-support tools; however, routine clinical implementation remains limited and heterogene... read more