Exploring the role of oxidative stress in retinal vein occlusion: an updated and comprehensive review on the pathophysiology and treatment perspectives.

Journal: International ophthalmology
Published Date:

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) represents a prevalent cause of vision impairment within retinal vascular diseases. Although hypoperfusion and inflammation are recognized pathogenic contributors, emerging evidence highlights oxidative stress as a pivotal mediator operating through ischemia-hypoxia-inflammation cascades.

Authors

  • Jiaqi Zhang
  • Xuejun Xie
    Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China. xiexuejun66@cdutcm.edu.cn.
  • Ya Mo
    Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China. moya5286@cdutcm.edu.cn.