Gaussian process classification of superparamagnetic relaxometry data: Phantom study.
Journal:
Artificial intelligence in medicine
PMID:
28911905
Abstract
MOTIVATION: Superparamagnetic relaxometry (SPMR) is an emerging technology that holds potential for use in early cancer detection. Measurement of the magnetic field after the excitation of cancer-bound superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) enables the reconstruction of SPIONs spatial distribution and hence tumor detection. However, image reconstruction often requires solving an ill-posed inverse problem that is computationally challenging and sensitive to measurement uncertainty. Moreover, an additional image processing module is required to automatically detect and localize the tumor in the reconstructed image.
Authors
Keywords
Algorithms
Animals
Computer Simulation
Contrast Media
Early Detection of Cancer
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Machine Learning
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetics
Magnetite Nanoparticles
Mice
Neoplasms, Experimental
Normal Distribution
Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted
Phantoms, Imaging
Predictive Value of Tests
Reproducibility of Results
Signal-To-Noise Ratio