Effect of AI-assisted software on inter- and intra-observer variability for the X-ray bone age assessment of preschool children.

Journal: BMC pediatrics
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: With the rapid development of deep learning algorithms and the rapid improvement of computer hardware in the past few years, AI-assisted diagnosis software for bone age has achieved good diagnostic performance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of AI-assisted software on residents' inter-observer agreement and intra-observer reproducibility for the X-ray bone age assessment of preschool children.

Authors

  • Kai Zhao
    Department of Gastroenterology, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • Shuai Ma
  • Zhaonan Sun
    Department of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, 8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
  • Xiang Liu
    College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230009, China.
  • Ying Zhu
    China CDC Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health, National Institute of Environmental Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China.
  • Yufeng Xu
    Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, College of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
  • XiaoYing Wang