Machine learning reveals ferroptosis features and a novel ferroptosis classifier in patients with sepsis.

Journal: Immunity, inflammation and disease
Published Date:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Sepsis is an organ malfunction disease that may become fatal and is commonly accompanied by severe complications such as multiorgan dysfunction. Patients who are already hospitalized have a high risk of death due to sepsis. Even though early diagnosis is very important, the technology and clinical approaches that are now available are inadequate. Hence, there is an immediate necessity to investigate biological markers that are sensitive, specific, and reliable for the prompt detection of sepsis to reduce mortality and improve patient prognosis. Mounting research data indicate that ferroptosis contributes to the occurrence, development, and prevention of sepsis. However, the specific regulatory mechanism of ferroptosis remains to be elucidated. This research evaluated the expression profiles of ferroptosis-related genes (FRGs) and the diagnostic significance of the ferroptosis-related classifiers in sepsis.

Authors

  • Zhigang Chen
    The State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, #7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510230, China.
  • Shiyou Wei
    Department of Thoracic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
  • Zhize Yuan
    State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department and Institute of Infectious Disease, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • Rui Chang
    Institute of Tourism Research, Huainan Normal University, Huainan, China.
  • Xue Chen
    Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China.
  • Yu Fu
    Molecular Diagnosis and Treatment Center for Infectious Diseases Dermatology Hospital Southern Medical University Guangzhou China.
  • Wei Wu
    Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.