AIMC Topic: Air Pollutants

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Air pollution and prostate cancer: Unraveling the connection through network toxicology and machine learning.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
BACKGROUND: In recent years, air pollution has been demonstrated to be associated with the occurrence of various diseases. This study aims to explore the potential association between air pollutants and prostate cancer (PCa) and to identify key genes...

Assessing the effectiveness of long short-term memory and artificial neural network in predicting daily ozone concentrations in Liaocheng City.

Scientific reports
Ozone pollution affects food production, human health, and the lives of individuals. Due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, Liaocheng has experienced increasing of ozone concentration over several years. Therefore, ozone has become a major ...

Prediction of school PM by an attention-based deep learning approach informed with data from nearby air quality monitoring stations.

Chemosphere
Predicting indoor air pollutants concentrations in schools is essential for ensuring a healthy learning environment. Traditional measurements methods pose challenges in cost, maintenance, and time. This study proposes a new approach using a deep lear...

High-resolution spatio-temporal estimation of street-level air pollution using mobile monitoring and machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
High spatio-temporal resolution street-level air pollution (SLAP) estimation is essential for urban air quality management, yet traditional methods face significant challenges in capturing the detailed spatial and temporal variability of pollution. M...

Constructing the 3D Spatial Distribution of the HCHO/NO Ratio via Satellite Observation and Machine Learning Model.

Environmental science & technology
The satellite-based tropospheric column ratio of HCHO to NO (FNR) is widely used to diagnose ozone formation sensitivity; however, its representation of surface conditions remains controversial. In this study, an approach to construct the 3D spatial ...

A study on the impact of meteorological and emission factors on PM concentrations based on machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
PM pollution, a major environmental and health concern, is influenced by a complex interplay of emission sources and meteorological conditions. Accurately identifying these factors and their contributions is essential for effective pollution manageme...

Enhancing PM2.5 prediction by mitigating annual data drift using wrapped loss and neural networks.

PloS one
In many deep learning tasks, it is assumed that the data used in the training process is sampled from the same distribution. However, this may not be accurate for data collected from different contexts or during different periods. For instance, the t...

A Systematic Study of Popular Software Packages and AI/ML Models for Calibrating In Situ Air Quality Data: An Example with Purple Air Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Accurate air pollution monitoring is critical to understand and mitigate the impacts of air pollution on human health and ecosystems. Due to the limited number and geographical coverage of advanced, highly accurate sensors monitoring air pollutants, ...

Combining deep learning and machine learning techniques to track air pollution in relation to vegetation cover utilizing remotely sensed data.

Journal of environmental management
The rapid urban expansion in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, has escalated air pollution levels and led to a significant decrease in green spaces. This study employed machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques to examine the relationsh...

Advancing Source Apportionment of Atmospheric Particles: Integrating Morphology, Size, and Chemistry Using Electron Microscopy Technology and Machine Learning.

Environmental science & technology
To further reduce atmospheric particulate matter concentrations, there is a need for a more precise identification of their sources. The SEM-EDS technology (scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) can provide high-resol...