A growing body of literature supports the association between ambient particulate pollution and the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Both issues are particularly relevant in Italy. This study investigates the relationship between T2DM and exposure to ...
Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM) from solid-fuel combustion is a major determinant of global morbidity and mortality. However, variations in exposure remain uncertain across many high-risk populations. This work describes personal PM exposure...
With the rapid advancement of urbanization and industrialization in cities, air pollution has become one of the significant environmental challenges and issues in many countries. The concentration of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of...
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with increasing prevalence worldwide. Air pollution may be a major contributor to the rise in ASD cases. This study investigated how the risk of ASD associated with prenatal...
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Jun 5, 2025
Particulate matter (PM) is a recognized carcinogen, but the effects of PM on liver cancer remain underexplored. This study investigates the long-term association between PM and liver cancer mortality, as well as the contribution of smaller particles ...
BACKGROUND: Evidence about the health effects of ultrafine particles (UFPs) remains limited, especially due to challenges in estimating exposure in epidemiological studies.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
Jun 3, 2025
This study advances our approach to modeling particulate matter levels-specifically, PM and PM-in Delhi's dynamic urban environment through an extensive evaluation of traditional time series models (ARIMAX, SARIMAX) and machine learning models (RF, S...
OBJECTIVES: This study investigated association between long-term PM exposure and lung cancer incidence, focusing on Jiangsu Province, China. We aimed to explore the effects of historical PM with time lags and build a prediction model using machine l...
As an emerging atmospheric monitoring technology, low-cost sensors for particulate matter of diameters below 2.5 μm (PMLCSs) supplement traditional air quality monitoring instruments. Because their stability and accuracy are typically low, they requi...
This study presents the first-ever application of machine learning (ML)-based meteorological normalization and Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) analysis to quantify, separate, and understand the effect of meteorology on PM over Greater Bangkok (G...
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