AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Improved switching condition for reachable set estimation of discrete-time switched delayed neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This research delves into the reachable set estimation (RSE) problem for general switched delayed neural networks (SDNNs) in the discrete-time context. Note that existing relevant research on SDNNs predominantly relies on either time-dependent or sta...

Boosting integral-based human pose estimation through implicit heatmap learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Human pose estimation typically encompasses three categories: heatmap-, regression-, and integral-based methods. While integral-based methods possess advantages such as end-to-end learning, full-convolution learning, and being free from quantization ...

A spatio-temporal graph convolutional network for ultrasound echocardiographic landmark detection.

Medical image analysis
Landmark detection is a crucial task in medical image analysis, with applications across various fields. However, current methods struggle to accurately locate landmarks in medical images with blurred tissue boundaries due to low image quality. In pa...

Early diagnosis of HIV cases by means of text mining and machine learning models on clinical notes.

Computers in biology and medicine
Undiagnosed and untreated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection increases morbidity in the HIV-positive person and allows onward transmission of the virus. Minimizing missed opportunities for HIV diagnosis when a patient visits a healthcare fa...

Development of a multi-scanner facility for data acquisition for digital pathology artificial intelligence.

The Journal of pathology
Whole slide imaging (WSI) of pathology glass slides using high-resolution scanners has enabled the large-scale application of artificial intelligence (AI) in pathology, to support the detection and diagnosis of disease, potentially increasing efficie...

A Novel Tongue Coating Segmentation Method Based on Improved TransUNet.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
BACKGROUND: As an important part of the tongue, the tongue coating is closely associated with different disorders and has major diagnostic benefits. This study aims to construct a neural network model that can perform complex tongue coating segmentat...

AI-initiated second opinions: a framework for advanced caries treatment planning.

BMC oral health
Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into medical and dental applications can be challenging due to clinicians' distrust of computer predictions and the potential risks associated with erroneous outputs. We introduce the idea of using AI to trigg...

Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in detecting left ventricular hypertrophy by electrocardiograph: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Scientific reports
Several studies suggested the utility of artificial intelligence (AI) in screening left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). We hence conducted systematic review and meta-analysis comparing diagnostic accuracy of AI to Sokolow-Lyon's and Cornell's criteria...

Nano fuzzy alarming system for blood transfusion requirement detection in cancer using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Periodic blood transfusion is a need in cancer patients in which the disease process as well as the chemotherapy can disrupt the natural production of blood cells. However, there are concerns about blood transfusion side effects, the cost, and the av...

Machine learning enables automated screening for systematic reviews and meta-analysis in urology.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: To investigate and implement semiautomated screening for meta-analyses (MA) in urology under consideration of class imbalance.