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Tongue

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Application of tongue image characteristics and oral-gut microbiota in predicting pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes with machine learning.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to characterize the oral and gut microbiota in prediabetes mellitus (Pre-DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients while exploring the association between tongue manifestations and the oral-gut microbiota axis in d...

Using Advanced Convolutional Neural Network Approaches to Reveal Patient Age, Gender, and Weight Based on Tongue Images.

BioMed research international
The human tongue has been long believed to be a window to provide important insights into a patient's health in medicine. The present study introduced a novel approach to predict patient age, gender, and weight inferences based on tongue images using...

Mandarin Speech Reconstruction from Tongue Motion Ultrasound Images based on Generative Adversarial Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Speech impairment resulting from laryngectomy causes severe physiological and psychological distress to laryngectomee. In clinical practice, the upper vocal tract articulatory organs function normally in most laryngectomee. The potential to reconstru...

Human-AI collaboration improves adults' oral biomechanical functions: A multi-centre, self-controlled clinical trial.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Maintenance of oral muscle functions is important for survival and communication. Utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a self-health-management material has shown promise. Here we developed a functional and AI-enabled smartphone e-Or...

Research on multi-label recognition of tongue features in stroke patients based on deep learning.

Scientific reports
Stroke has become the leading cause of disability in adults worldwide. Early precise rehabilitation intervention is crucial for the recovery of stroke patients, with the key lying in accurately identifying patients' physical characteristics during th...

Shared Control of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs Using Mixed Realityand Mouth-and-Tongue Interfaces.

Biosensors
Supernumerary Robotic Limbs (SRLs) are designed to collaborate with the wearer, enhancing operational capabilities. When human limbs are occupied with primary tasks, controlling SRLs flexibly and naturally becomes a challenge. Existing methods such a...

Reliability of noninvasive hyperspectral tongue diagnosis for menstrual diseases using machine learning method.

Scientific reports
The outward appearance of human tongue can reflect changes in blood circulation caused by pathological states, and it has been used as an assisted method for clinical diseases diagnosis for thousands of years in China. The purpose of this study is to...

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy detection of type 2 diabetes using machine learning from TCM features: a cross-sectional study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
AIMS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most common complication of diabetes mellitus. Early identification of individuals at high risk of DPN is essential for successful early intervention. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) tongue diagnos...

Using Deep Learning to Perform Automatic Quantitative Measurement of Masseter and Tongue Muscles in Persons With Dementia: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia (loss of muscle mass and strength) increases adverse outcomes risk and contributes to cognitive decline in older adults. Accurate methods to quantify muscle mass and predict adverse outcomes, particularly in older persons with ...

Tongue shape classification based on IF-RCNet.

Scientific reports
The classification of tongue shapes is essential for objective tongue diagnoses. However, the accuracy of classification is influenced by numerous factors. First, considerable differences exist between individuals with the same tongue shape. Second, ...