AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Understanding the role of pathways in a deep neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep neural networks have demonstrated superior performance in artificial intelligence applications, but the opaqueness of their inner working mechanism is one major drawback in their application. The prevailing unit-based interpretation is a statist...

SALW-Net: a lightweight convolutional neural network based on self-adjusting loss function for spine MR image segmentation.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Segmentation of intervertebral discs and vertebrae from spine magnetic resonance (MR) images is essential to aid diagnosis algorithms for lumbar disc herniation. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are effective methods, but often require high comput...

Conditioning to true content and artificial intelligence in psychophysiological intention recognition.

International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
OBJECTIVE: The objective is to introduce a novel method for classical conditioning to true content (CtTC), and for the first time, apply this approach in the concealed information test (CIT) to effectively discern intentions. During CtTC, participant...

Novel dimensionality reduction method, Taelcore, enhances lung transplantation risk prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
In this work, we present a new approach to predict the risk of acute cellular rejection (ACR) after lung transplantation by using machine learning algorithms, such as Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) or Autoencoder (AE), and combining them with topologica...

[Artificial intelligence and secure use of health data in the KI-FDZ project: anonymization, synthetization, and secure processing of real-world data].

Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
The increasing digitization of the healthcare system is leading to a growing volume of health data. Leveraging this data beyond its initial collection purpose for secondary use can provide valuable insights into diagnostics, treatment processes, and ...

Divorce prediction using machine learning algorithms in Ha'il region, KSA.

Scientific reports
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in predictive analytics is growing in popularity. It has the power to offer ground-breaking solutions for a range of social problems and real world societal difficulties. It is helpful in addressing som...

Comparative performance of machine learning models for the classification of human gait.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
The efficacy of human activity recognition (HAR) models mostly relies on the characteristics derived from domain expertise. The input of the classification algorithm consists of many characteristics that are utilized to accurately and effectively cla...

Challenges of artificial intelligence in medicine and dermatology.

Clinics in dermatology
Artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine and dermatology brings additional challenges related to bias, transparency, ethics, security, and inequality. Bias in AI algorithms can arise from biased training data or decision-making processes, leading to ...

Revolutionizing diagnostic pathology: The emergence and impact of artificial intelligence-what doesn't kill you makes you stronger?

Clinics in dermatology
This study explored the integration and impact of artificial intelligence (AI) in diagnostic pathology, particularly dermatopathology, assessing its challenges and potential solutions for global health care enhancement. A comprehensive literature sea...