AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Biodiversity

Showing 21 to 30 of 98 articles

Clear Filters

Leveraging AI to improve evidence synthesis in conservation.

Trends in ecology & evolution
Systematic evidence syntheses (systematic reviews and maps) summarize knowledge and are used to support decisions and policies in a variety of applied fields, from medicine and public health to biodiversity conservation. However, conducting these exe...

Multispecies deep learning using citizen science data produces more informative plant community models.

Nature communications
In the age of big data, scientific progress is fundamentally limited by our capacity to extract critical information. Here, we map fine-grained spatiotemporal distributions for thousands of species, using deep neural networks (DNNs) and ubiquitous ci...

Assessing the influence of landscape conservation and protected areas on social wellbeing using random forest machine learning.

Scientific reports
The urgency of interconnected social-ecological dilemmas such as rapid biodiversity loss, habitat loss and fragmentation, and the escalating climate crisis have led to increased calls for the protection of ecologically important areas of the planet. ...

DeepDive: estimating global biodiversity patterns through time using deep learning.

Nature communications
Understanding how biodiversity has changed through time is a central goal of evolutionary biology. However, estimates of past biodiversity are challenged by the inherent incompleteness of the fossil record, even when state-of-the-art statistical meth...

Automated identification of aquatic insects: A case study using deep learning and computer vision techniques.

The Science of the total environment
Deep learning techniques have recently found application in biodiversity research. Mayflies (Ephemeroptera), stoneflies (Plecoptera) and caddisflies (Trichoptera), often abbreviated as EPT, are frequently used for freshwater biomonitoring due to thei...

A culture-independent approach, supervised machine learning, and the characterization of the microbial community composition of coastal areas across the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea.

BMC microbiology
BACKGROUND: Coastal areas are subject to various anthropogenic and natural influences. In this study, we investigated and compared the characteristics of two coastal regions, Andhra Pradesh (AP) and Goa (GA), focusing on pollution, anthropogenic acti...

Enhancing microalgae classification accuracy in marine ecosystems through convolutional neural networks and support vector machines.

Marine pollution bulletin
Accurately classifying microalgae species is vital for monitoring marine ecosystems and managing the emergence of marine mucilage, which is crucial for monitoring mucilage phenomena in marine environments. Traditional methods have been inadequate due...

Species delimitation 4.0: integrative taxonomy meets artificial intelligence.

Trends in ecology & evolution
Although species are central units for biological research, recent findings in genomics are raising awareness that what we call species can be ill-founded entities due to solely morphology-based, regional species descriptions. This particularly appli...

Machine learning-based surrogate modelling of a robust, sustainable development goal (SDG)-compliant land-use future for Australia at high spatial resolution.

Journal of environmental management
We developed a high-resolution machine learning based surrogate model to identify a robust land-use future for Australia which meets multiple UN Sustainable Development Goals. We compared machine learning models with different architectures to pick t...

Sound evidence for biodiversity monitoring.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Bioacoustics and artificial intelligence facilitate ecological studies of animal populations.