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Composting

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Machine-learning intervention progress in the field of organic waste composting: Simulation, prediction, optimization, and challenges.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Aerobic composting stands as a widely-adopted method for treating organic solid waste (OSW), simultaneously producing organic fertilizers and soil amendments. This biologically-driven biochemical reaction process, however, presents challenges due to ...

Deciphering and predicting changes in antibiotic resistance genes during pig manure aerobic composting via machine learning model.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Livestock manure is one of the most important pools of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environment. Aerobic composting can effectively reduce the spread of antibiotic resistance risk in livestock manure. Understanding the effect of aerobic ...

Prediction models for bioavailability of Cu and Zn during composting: Insights into machine learning.

Journal of hazardous materials
Bioavailability assessment of heavy metals in compost products is crucial for evaluating associated environmental risks. However, existing experimental methods are time-consuming and inefficient. The machine learning (ML) method has demonstrated exce...

Predicting maturity and identifying key factors in organic waste composting using machine learning models.

Bioresource technology
The measurement of germination index (GI) in composting is a time-consuming and laborious process. This study employed four machine learning (ML) models, namely Random Forest (RF), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Support Vector Regression (SVR), and...

Evaluating the efficacy of vermicomposted products in rain-fed wetland rice and predicting potential hazards from metal-contaminated tannery sludge using novel machine learning tactic.

Chemosphere
The study assessed the ecotoxicity and bioavailability of potential metals (PMs) from tannery waste sludge, alongside addressing the environmental concerns of overuse of chemical fertilizers, by comparing the impacts of organic vermicomposted tannery...

Predicting ammonia emissions and global warming potential in composting by machine learning.

Bioresource technology
The amounts of gases emitted from composting are key to evaluating global warming potential (GWP). However, few methods can accurately predict the quantities of relevant gas emissions. In this study, three developed machine-learning models were used ...

Machine learning modeling of thermally assisted biodrying process for municipal sludge.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Preparation of activated carbons is an important way to utilize municipal sludge (MS) resources, while drying is a pretreatment method for making activated carbons from MS. In this study, machine learning techniques were used to develop moisture rati...

Optimizing the early-stage of composting process emissions - artificial intelligence primary tests.

Scientific reports
Although composting has many advantages in treating organic waste, many problems and challenges are still associated with emissions, like NH, CO and HS, as well as greenhouse gases such as CO. One promising approach to enhancing composting conditions...

Machine learning-based prediction of compost maturity and identification of key parameters during manure composting.

Bioresource technology
Evaluating compost maturity, e.g. via manual seed germination index (GI) measurement, is both time-consuming and costly during composting. This study employed six machine learning methods, including random forest (RF), extra tree (ET), eXtreme gradie...

Unlocking the potential of Eudrilus eugeniae in mitigating the pollution risk of pesticides and heavy metals: Fostering machine learning tactics to optimize environmental health.

The Science of the total environment
Agro-industrial waste management remains a critical challenge in sustainable development, particularly due to contamination with heterogeneous micropollutants such as heavy metals (HMs), pesticides, and polyphenols. This study explores an innovative ...