International journal of surgery (London, England)
Jul 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: The introduction of ChatGPT-4V's 'Chat with images' feature represents the beginning of the era of large multimodal models (LMMs), which allows ChatGPT to process and answer questions based on uploaded images. This advancement has the pot...
Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
Jun 28, 2024
Forward addition/backward elimination (FABE) has been the standard for population pharmacokinetic model selection (PPK) since NONMEM® was introduced. We investigated five machine learning (ML) algorithms (Genetic algorithm [GA], Gaussian process [GP]...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 28, 2024
This article provides a unified analysis of the multistability of fraction-order multidimensional-valued memristive neural networks (FOMVMNNs) with unbounded time-varying delays. Firstly, based on the knowledge of fractional differentiation and memri...
Biohybrid systems in which robotic lures interact with animals have become compelling tools for probing and identifying the mechanisms underlying collective animal behavior. One key challenge lies in the transfer of social interaction models from sim...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 26, 2024
In this paper, we propose a novel two-layer fuzzy neural network model (TLFNN) for solving the inequality-constrained ℓ-minimization problem. The stability and global convergence of the proposed TLFNN model are detailedly analyzed using the Lyapunov ...
PURPOSE: Recently, there has been rapid development in model-informed drug development, which has the potential to reduce animal experiments and accelerate drug discovery. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) and machine learning (ML) models ...
Humans and animals can learn new skills after practicing for a few hours, while current reinforcement learning algorithms require a large amount of data to achieve good performances. Recent model-based approaches show promising results by reducing th...
Integrative analysis has emerged as a prominent tool in biomedical research, offering a solution to the "small and large " challenge. Leveraging the powerful capabilities of deep learning in extracting complex relationship between genes and disease...
Driver drowsiness is a significant factor in road accidents. Thermal imaging has emerged as an effective tool for detecting drowsiness by enabling the analysis of facial thermal patterns. However, it is not clear which facial areas are most affected ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 22, 2024
Reservoir computing approximation and generalization bounds are proved for a new concept class of input/output systems that extends the so-called generalized Barron functionals to a dynamic context. This new class is characterized by the readouts wit...