AI Medical Compendium Topic

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The use of artificial intelligence for delivery of essential health services across WHO regions: a scoping review.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a broad outlet of computer science aimed at constructing machines capable of simulating and performing tasks usually done by human beings. The aim of this scoping review is to map existing evidence on the u...

ChatGPT and large language model (LLM) chatbots: The current state of acceptability and a proposal for guidelines on utilization in academic medicine.

Journal of pediatric urology
INTRODUCTION: There is currently no clear consensus on the standards for using large language models such as ChatGPT in academic medicine. Hence, we performed a scoping review of available literature to understand the current state of LLM use in medi...

Application of Artificial intelligence in COVID-19-related geriatric care: A scoping review.

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Older adults have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. This scoping review aimed to summarize the current evidence of artificial intelligence (AI) use in the screening/monitoring, diagnosis, and/or treatment of COVID...

SAGES consensus recommendations on surgical video data use, structure, and exploration (for research in artificial intelligence, clinical quality improvement, and surgical education).

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Surgery generates a vast amount of data from each procedure. Particularly video data provides significant value for surgical research, clinical outcome assessment, quality control, and education. The data lifecycle is influenced by variou...

Consolidated Reporting Guidelines for Prognostic and Diagnostic Machine Learning Modeling Studies: Development and Validation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The reporting of machine learning (ML) prognostic and diagnostic modeling studies is often inadequate, making it difficult to understand and replicate such studies. To address this issue, multiple consensus and expert reporting guidelines...

[Artificial Intelligence: applications for the operating room].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
The operating room nowadays is a data-rich environment to which Artificial Intelligence (AI) can respond. Current AI applications mainly focus on supporting perioperative decision-making and on improving surgical skills and safety. Specific steps nee...

Identification of distinct clinical phenotypes of cardiogenic shock using machine learning consensus clustering approach.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a complex state with many underlying causes and associated outcomes. It is still difficult to differentiate between various CS phenotypes. We investigated if the CS phenotypes with distinctive clinical profiles a...

A Comprehensive, Valid, and Reliable Tool to Assess the Degree of Responsibility of Digital Health Solutions That Operate With or Without Artificial Intelligence: 3-Phase Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Clinicians' scope of responsibilities is being steadily transformed by digital health solutions that operate with or without artificial intelligence (DAI solutions). Most tools developed to foster ethical practices lack rigor and do not c...

Multidisciplinary considerations of fairness in medical AI: A scoping review.

International journal of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has been developed significantly in recent years. The fairness of medical AI is of great concern due to its direct relation to human life and health. This review aims to analyze the existing resea...

Multi-modality imaging in aortic stenosis: an EACVI clinical consensus document.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
In this EACVI clinical scientific update, we will explore the current use of multi-modality imaging in the diagnosis, risk stratification, and follow-up of patients with aortic stenosis, with a particular focus on recent developments and future direc...