AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Deep fusion learning facilitates anatomical therapeutic chemical recognition in drug repurposing and discovery.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The advent of large-scale biomedical data and computational algorithms provides new opportunities for drug repurposing and discovery. It is of great interest to find an appropriate data representation and modeling method to facilitate these studies. ...

An effective self-supervised framework for learning expressive molecular global representations to drug discovery.

Briefings in bioinformatics
How to produce expressive molecular representations is a fundamental challenge in artificial intelligence-driven drug discovery. Graph neural network (GNN) has emerged as a powerful technique for modeling molecular data. However, previous supervised ...

A modified binary particle swarm optimization with a machine learning algorithm and molecular docking for QSAR modelling of cholinesterase inhibitors.

SAR and QSAR in environmental research
The acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitors play a key role in treating Alzheimer's disease. This study proposes an approach that integrates a modified binary particle swarm optimization (PSO) with a machine learning ...

ChemGenerator: a web server for generating potential ligands for specific targets.

Briefings in bioinformatics
In drug discovery, one of the most important tasks is to find novel and biologically active molecules. Given that only a tip of iceberg of drugs was founded in nearly one-century's experimental exploration, it shows great significance to use in silic...

Various machine learning approaches coupled with molecule simulation in the screening of natural compounds with xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity.

Food & function
Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis associated with various comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome. Xanthine oxidase inhibitors (XOIs) have emerged as effective substances to control gout. Much attention has been giv...

Bionoi: A Voronoi Diagram-Based Representation of Ligand-Binding Sites in Proteins for Machine Learning Applications.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Bionoi is a new software to generate Voronoi representations of ligand-binding sites in proteins for machine learning applications. Unlike many other deep learning models in biomedicine, Bionoi utilizes off-the-shelf convolutional neural network arch...

A Machine Learning Approach for the Automated Interpretation of Plasma Amino Acid Profiles.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Plasma amino acid (PAA) profiles are used in routine clinical practice for the diagnosis and monitoring of inherited disorders of amino acid metabolism, organic acidemias, and urea cycle defects. Interpretation of PAA profiles is complex ...

A Deep Learning Approach to Antibiotic Discovery.

Cell
Due to the rapid emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, there is a growing need to discover new antibiotics. To address this challenge, we trained a deep neural network capable of predicting molecules with antibacterial activity. We performed pr...

The reactome pathway knowledgebase.

Nucleic acids research
The Reactome Knowledgebase (https://reactome.org) provides molecular details of signal transduction, transport, DNA replication, metabolism and other cellular processes as an ordered network of molecular transformations in a single consistent data mo...