Computers in biology and medicine
Sep 28, 2023
In recent years, pre-trained language models (PLMs) have dominated natural language processing (NLP) and achieved outstanding performance in various NLP tasks, including dense retrieval based on PLMs. However, in the biomedical domain, the effectiven...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Sep 28, 2023
BACKGROUND: Fraud, Waste, and Abuse (FWA) in medical claims have a negative impact on the quality and cost of healthcare. A major component of FWA in claims is procedure code overutilization, where one or more prescribed procedures may not be relevan...
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sep 27, 2023
The "Internet-of-Medical-Vehicles (IOMV)" is one of the special applications of the Internet of Things resulting from combining connected healthcare and connected vehicles. As the IOMV communicates with a variety of networks along its travel path, it...
Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
Sep 25, 2023
PURPOSE: This narrative review aims to provide an overview of the dangers, controversial aspects, and implications of artificial intelligence (AI) use in ophthalmology and other medical-related fields.
Medical physics
Sep 22, 2023
PURPOSE: Deep learning-based networks have become increasingly popular in the field of medical image segmentation. The purpose of this research was to develop and optimize a new architecture for automatic segmentation of the prostate gland and normal...
Computers in biology and medicine
Sep 20, 2023
Deep learning object detection networks require a large amount of box annotation data for training, which is difficult to obtain in the medical image field. The few-shot object detection algorithm is significant for an unseen category, which can be i...
Scientific reports
Sep 20, 2023
Brain development is regularly studied using structural MRI. Recently, studies have used a combination of statistical learning and large-scale imaging databases of healthy children to predict an individual's age from structural MRI. This data-driven,...
Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
Sep 20, 2023
BACKGROUND: A multidimensional voice quality assessment is recommended for all patients with dysphonia, which requires a patient visit to the otolaryngology clinic. The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of an online artificial intellige...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Sep 19, 2023
Chemical formula annotation for tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) data is the first step toward structurally elucidating unknown metabolites. While great strides have been made toward solving this problem, the current state-of-the-art method depends o...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Sep 18, 2023
In computational surface catalysis, the calculation of activation energies of chemical reactions is expensive, which, in many cases, limits our ability to understand complex reaction networks. Here, we present a universal, machine learning-based appr...