AIMC Topic: Republic of Korea

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Large Language Model-Assisted Surgical Consent Forms in Non-English Language: Content Analysis and Readability Evaluation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Surgical consent forms convey critical information; yet, their complex language can limit patient comprehension. Large language models (LLMs) can simplify complex information and improve readability, but evidence of the impact of LLM-gene...

Experience of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Surgery Patients: Sentiment Analysis Using the Korean Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (KoBERT) Model.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases significantly contribute to global mortality and disability. The shift to outpatient postoperative care, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, emphasizes the need for effective management of pos...

Improving ACS prediction in T2DM patients by addressing false records in electronic medical records using propensity score.

Scientific reports
Our study aims to improve the prediction performance of machine learning (ML) models by addressing false records (i.e., false positive, false negative, or missingness) in binary categorical variables in electronic medical records (EMRs) using propens...

A novel framework for inferring dynamic infectious disease transmission with graph attention: a COVID-19 case study in Korea.

BMC public health
INTRODUCTION: Epidemic modeling is crucial for understanding and predicting infectious disease spread. To capture the complexity of real-world transmission, dynamic interactions between individuals with spatial heterogeneity must be considered. This ...

Suicide risk prediction for Korean adolescents based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
Traditional clinical risk assessment tools proved inadequate for reliably identifying individuals at high risk for suicidal behavior. As a result, machine learning (ML) techniques have become progressively incorporated into psychiatric care. This stu...

Social robot PIO intervention for improving cognitive function and depression in older adults with mild to moderate dementia in day care centers: A randomized controlled trial.

PloS one
The increases in the older population, the prevalence of dementia, and the resulting social costs are burdensome to individuals, families, and the nation. This study examines whether the social robot PIO program intervention is effective for cognitiv...

Assessing the association of multi-environmental chemical exposures on metabolic syndrome: A machine learning approach.

Environment international
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a major global public health concern due to its rising prevalence and association with increased risks of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Emerging evidence suggests that environmental chemical exposures may pl...

Developing a novel Temporal Air-quality Risk Index using LSTM autoencoder: A case study with South Korean air quality data.

The Science of the total environment
As public awareness of environmental and health issues grows, providing accurate and accessible environmental risk information is essential for informed decision-making. Environmental indices simplify the complex impacts of various environmental fact...

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Biological Age Prediction Model Using Comprehensive Health Checkup Data: Development and Validation Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: The global increase in life expectancy has not shown a similar rise in healthy life expectancy. Accurate assessment of biological aging is crucial for mitigating diseases and socioeconomic burdens associated with aging. Current biological...

Analyzing the impact of COVID-19 on seasonal infectious disease outbreak detection using hybrid SARIMAX-LSTM model.

Journal of infection and public health
BACKGROUND: This study estimates the incidence of seasonal infectious diseases, including influenza, norovirus, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), and tsutsugamushi disease, in the Republic of Korea from 2005 to 2023. It also examine...