Discontinuation of denosumab is associated with a rebound increase in osteoporotic fracture (OF) risk, and bisphosphonates (BPs) are commonly recommended as sequential therapy to mitigate this risk. However, their real-world effectiveness-and whether...
Recent advancements in professional baseball have led to the introduction of the Automated Ball-Strike (ABS) system, or "robot umpires," which utilize machine learning, computer vision, and precise tracking technologies to automate ball-strike calls....
In this study, we have applied advanced masked language models (MLMs)-BERT, DistilBERT, ELECTRA, and RoBERTa-to infer missing and misinterpreted values in comprehensive family register data. Our data compiles Daegu-bu household register books, trienn...
As digital transformation continues to penetrate various sectors of society, the issue of the digital divide has become increasingly prominent. Against the backdrop of accelerating population aging, the barriers that older adults face in accessing an...
BACKGROUND: South Korea has the highest suicide rate among the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development nations, with particularly elevated figures among persons with disabilities. Research has shown a strong correlation between suicida...
Dementia is among the most distressing and burdensome health challenges in aging populations. Treatment efficacy is limited; however, early diagnosis can delay or prevent disease progression. Previous machine learning-based prediction models have lim...
BACKGROUND: As large language models (LLMs) evolve, assessing their competence in ethically sensitive domains such as medical ethics has become increasingly important. Since medical ethics is a universal component of medical education, disparities in...
The COVID-19 pandemic has placed immense pressure on global healthcare systems, underscoring the urgent need for early and accurate prediction of disease severity to improve patient care and optimize resource allocation. Failure in ward allocation ca...
BACKGROUND: Keystroke dynamics on smartphones have emerged as a promising form of passive digital biomarker. While previous studies have explored their utility in several diseases and disorders, relatively few have examined how these dynamics change ...
OBJECTIVES: Methotrexate (MTX) effectively controls rheumatoid arthritis (RA) but often leads to side effects (SE) such as gastrointestinal (GI) issues, liver toxicity and bone marrow suppression. To develop clinically interpretable machine learning ...
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