AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Electronic Health Records

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Natural language processing for clinical notes in dentistry: A systematic review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To identify and synthesise research on applications of natural language processing (NLP) for information extraction and retrieval from clinical notes in dentistry.

Clinical research staff perceptions on a natural language processing-driven tool for eligibility prescreening: An iterative usability assessment.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Participant recruitment is a barrier to successful clinical research. One strategy to improve recruitment is to conduct eligibility prescreening, a resource-intensive process where clinical research staff manually reviews electronic healt...

Multimodal Data Matters: Language Model Pre-Training Over Structured and Unstructured Electronic Health Records.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
As two important textual modalities in electronic health records (EHR), both structured data (clinical codes) and unstructured data (clinical narratives) have recently been increasingly applied to the healthcare domain. Most existing EHR-oriented stu...

Exploratory pharmacovigilance with machine learning in big patient data: A focused scoping review.

Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology
BACKGROUND: Machine learning can operationalize the rich and complex data in electronic patient records for exploratory pharmacovigilance endeavours.

Adverse drug event detection using natural language processing: A scoping review of supervised learning methods.

PloS one
To reduce adverse drug events (ADEs), hospitals need a system to support them in monitoring ADE occurrence routinely, rapidly, and at scale. Natural language processing (NLP), a computerized approach to analyze text data, has shown promising results ...

Considerations for Creating a Restricted Data Environment with Complete Primary Care Electronic Medical Record Data.

Annals of family medicine
Background: Historically, primary care databases have been limited to subsets of the full electronic medical record (EMR) data to maintain privacy. With the progression of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques (i.e., machine learning, natural langu...

A deep learning method to detect opioid prescription and opioid use disorder from electronic health records.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: As the opioid epidemic continues across the United States, methods are needed to accurately and quickly identify patients at risk for opioid use disorder (OUD). The purpose of this study is to develop two predictive algorithms: one to pred...

Entity relationship extraction from Chinese electronic medical records based on feature augmentation and cascade binary tagging framework.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Extracting entity relations from unstructured Chinese electronic medical records is an important task in medical information extraction. However, Chinese electronic medical records mostly have document-level volumes, and existing models are either un...

Recommended practices and ethical considerations for natural language processing-assisted observational research: A scoping review.

Clinical and translational science
An increasing number of studies have reported using natural language processing (NLP) to assist observational research by extracting clinical information from electronic health records (EHRs). Currently, no standardized reporting guidelines for NLP-a...

Developing Artificial Intelligence Models for Extracting Oncologic Outcomes from Japanese Electronic Health Records.

Advances in therapy
INTRODUCTION: A framework that extracts oncological outcomes from large-scale databases using artificial intelligence (AI) is not well established. Thus, we aimed to develop AI models to extract outcomes in patients with lung cancer using unstructure...