AIMC Topic: Heart Sounds

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A novel multi-branch architecture for state of the art robust detection of pathological phonocardiograms.

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Heart auscultation is an inexpensive and fundamental technique to effectively diagnose cardiovascular disease. However, due to relatively high human error rates even when auscultation is performed by an experienced physician, and due to the not unive...

Domain Generalization in Biosignal Classification.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: When training machine learning models, we often assume that the training data and evaluation data are sampled from the same distribution. However, this assumption is violated when the model is evaluated on another unseen but similar databa...

Identification of Heart Sounds with an Interpretable Evolving Fuzzy Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Heart problems are responsible for the majority of deaths worldwide. The use of intelligent techniques to assist in the identification of existing patterns in these diseases can facilitate treatments and decision making in the field of medicine. This...

Classification of heart sounds based on the combination of the modified frequency wavelet transform and convolutional neural network.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
We purpose a novel method that combines modified frequency slice wavelet transform (MFSWT) and convolutional neural network (CNN) for classifying normal and abnormal heart sounds. A hidden Markov model is used to find the position of each cardiac cyc...

Heart sound classification based on improved MFCC features and convolutional recurrent neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Heart sound classification plays a vital role in the early detection of cardiovascular disorders, especially for small primary health care clinics. Despite that much progress has been made for heart sound classification in recent years, most of them ...

Automated heart sound classification system from unsegmented phonocardiogram (PCG) using deep neural network.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Given the patient to doctor ratio of 50,000:1 in low income and middle-income countries, there is a need for automated heart sound classification system that can screen the Phonocardiogram (PCG) records in real-time. This paper proposes deep neural n...

Towards Domain Invariant Heart Sound Abnormality Detection Using Learnable Filterbanks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: Cardiac auscultation is the most practiced non-invasive and cost-effective procedure for the early diagnosis of heart diseases. While machine learning based systems can aid in automatically screening patients, the robustness of these syste...

Heart sound classification using the SNMFNet classifier.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Heart sound classification still suffers from the challenges involved in achieving high accuracy in the case of small samples. Dimension reduction attempts to extract low-dimensional features with more discriminability from high-dimensiona...

Heart Sound Segmentation Using Bidirectional LSTMs With Attention.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: This paper proposes a novel framework for the segmentation of phonocardiogram (PCG) signals into heart states, exploiting the temporal evolution of the PCG as well as considering the salient information that it provides for the detection o...

An Automatic Approach Using ELM Classifier for HFpEF Identification Based on Heart Sound Characteristics.

Journal of medical systems
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex and heterogeneous clinical syndrome. For the purpose of assisting HFpEF diagnosis, a non-invasive method using extreme learning machine and heart sound (HS) characteristics was provi...