AIMC Topic: Heart Diseases

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Enhancing cardiac disease detection via a fusion of machine learning and medical imaging.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular illnesses continue to be a predominant cause of mortality globally, underscoring the necessity for prompt and precise diagnosis to mitigate consequences and healthcare expenditures. This work presents a complete hybrid methodology that...

A deep learning approach for heart disease detection using a modified multiclass attention mechanism with BiLSTM.

Scientific reports
Heart disease remains the leading cause of death globally, mainly caused by delayed diagnosis and indeterminate categorization. Many of traditional ML/DL methods have limitations of misclassification, similar features, less training data, heavy compu...

Effectiveness of machine learning models in diagnosis of heart disease: a comparative study.

Scientific reports
The precise diagnosis of heart disease represents a significant obstacle within the medical field, demanding the implementation of advanced diagnostic instruments and methodologies. This article conducts an extensive examination of the efficacy of di...

Machine-learning model for predicting left atrial thrombus in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
OBJECTIVE: Left atrial thrombus (LAT) poses a significant risk for stroke and other thromboembolic complication in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and predictors of LAT in patients with paroxysmal AF...

Optimized machine learning mechanism for big data healthcare system to predict disease risk factor.

Scientific reports
Heart disease is becoming more and more common in modern society because of factors like stress, inadequate diets, etc. Early identification of heart disease risk factors is essential as it allows for treatment plans that may reduce the risk of sever...

Ensemble learning with explainable AI for improved heart disease prediction based on multiple datasets.

Scientific reports
Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Predicting and detecting heart disease early is crucial, as it allows medical professionals to take appropriate and necessary actions at earlier stages. Healthcare professionals can diagn...

Comparative analysis of heart disease prediction using logistic regression, SVM, KNN, and random forest with cross-validation for improved accuracy.

Scientific reports
This primary research paper emphasizes cross-validation, where data samples are reshuffled in each iteration to form randomized subsets divided into n folds. This method improves model performance and achieves higher accuracy than the baseline model....

A hybrid approach with metaheuristic optimization and random forest in improving heart disease prediction.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD)  a major cause of morbidity and mortality among the world's non-communicable disease incidences. Though these practices are in use for diagnostics of different CVDs in clinical settings, need improvement because they are...

Construction and validation of a predictive model for intracardiac thrombus risk in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a retrospective study.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Systemic embolic events due to exfoliation of intracardiac thrombus (ICT) are one of the catastrophic complications of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). This study intended to develop a prediction model to predict the risk of ICT in patients ...

Optimizing heart disease diagnosis with advanced machine learning models: a comparison of predictive performance.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality globally, necessitating precise and prompt predictive instruments to enhance patient outcomes. In recent years, machine learning methodologies have demonstrated significant potential in enhanci...