AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

History, 20th Century

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Beginnings of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM): Computational Artifice Assisting Scientific Inquiry and Clinical Art - with Reflections on Present AIM Challenges.

Yearbook of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The rise of biomedical expert heuristic knowledge-based approaches for computational modeling and problem solving, for scientific inquiry and medical decision-making, and for consultation in the 1970's led to a major change in the paradig...

The Gene Ontology Resource: 20 years and still GOing strong.

Nucleic acids research
The Gene Ontology resource (GO; http://geneontology.org) provides structured, computable knowledge regarding the functions of genes and gene products. Founded in 1998, GO has become widely adopted in the life sciences, and its contents are under cont...

Bone age assessment with various machine learning techniques: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The assessment of bone age and skeletal maturity and its comparison to chronological age is an important task in the medical environment for the diagnosis of pediatric endocrinology, orthodontics and orthopedic disorders, and legal enviro...

IMass Time: The Future, in Future!

Omics : a journal of integrative biology
Joseph John Thomson discovered and proved the existence of electrons through a series of experiments. His work earned him a Nobel Prize in 1906 and initiated the era of mass spectrometry (MS). In the intervening time, other researchers have also been...

Origins of the Arden Syntax.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The Arden Syntax originated in the 1980's, when several knowledge-based systems began to show promise, but researchers recognized the burden of recreating these systems at every institution. Derived initially from Health Evaluation through Logical Pr...

A short history of robotic surgery.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
A concise review of the use of robotic technology to enhance surgery