AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 321 to 330 of 9890 articles

Gradient-driven pixel connectivity convolutional neural networks classification based on U-Net lung nodule segmentation.

Medical engineering & physics
Lung cancer is a significant global health issue, heavily burdening healthcare systems. Early detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. This study proposes a diagnostic aid system for the early detection and classification of lung nodules ...

Radiomics and deep learning characterisation of liver malignancies in CT images - A systematic review.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) has been widely used as an effective tool for liver imaging due to its high spatial resolution, and ability to differentiate tissue densities, which contributing to comprehensive image analysis. Recent advancement...

FPA-based weighted average ensemble of deep learning models for classification of lung cancer using CT scan images.

Scientific reports
Cancer is among the most dangerous diseases contributing to rising global mortality rates. Lung cancer, particularly adenocarcinoma, is one of the deadliest forms and severely impacts human life. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment significantl...

FIAN: A frequency information-adaptive network for spatial-frequency domain pansharpening.

PloS one
Pansharpening aims to combine the spatial information from high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) images with the spectral information from low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) images generating high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) images. While Convoluti...

Accelerating 3D radial MPnRAGE using a self-supervised deep factor model.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a self-supervised and memory-efficient deep learning image reconstruction method for 4D non-Cartesian MRI with high resolution and a large parametric dimension.

MobileTurkerNeXt: investigating the detection of Bankart and SLAP lesions using magnetic resonance images.

Radiological physics and technology
The landscape of computer vision is predominantly shaped by two groundbreaking methodologies: transformers and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this study, we aim to introduce an innovative mobile CNN architecture designed for orthopedic imag...

SASWISE-UE: Segmentation and synthesis with interpretable scalable ensembles for uncertainty estimation.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper introduces an efficient sub-model ensemble framework aimed at enhancing the interpretability of medical deep learning models, thus increasing their clinical applicability. By generating uncertainty maps, this framework enables end-users to...

ViTU-net: A hybrid deep learning model with patch-based LSB approach for medical image watermarking and authentication using a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm.

Computers in biology and medicine
In modern healthcare, telemedicine, health records, and AI-driven diagnostics depend on medical image watermarking to secure chest X-rays for pneumonia diagnosis, ensuring data integrity, confidentiality, and authenticity. A 2024 study found over 70 ...

Direct parametric reconstruction in dynamic PET using deep image prior and a novel parameter magnification strategy.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Multiple parametric imaging in positron emission tomography (PET) is challenging due to the noisy dynamic data and the complex mapping to kinetic parameters. Although methods like direct parametric reconstruction have been propose...

Deep learning approaches to surgical video segmentation and object detection: A scoping review.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Computer vision (CV) has had a transformative impact in biomedical fields such as radiology, dermatology, and pathology. Its real-world adoption in surgical applications, however, remains limited. We review the current state-of-the-art ...