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Radiomics

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Systematic review and epistemic meta-analysis to advance binomial AI-radiomics integration for predicting high-grade glioma progression and enhancing patient management.

Scientific reports
High-grade gliomas, particularly glioblastoma (MeSH:Glioblastoma), are among the most aggressive and lethal central nervous system tumors, necessitating advanced diagnostic and prognostic strategies. This systematic review and epistemic meta-analysis...

A novel framework for esophageal cancer grading: combining CT imaging, radiomics, reproducibility, and deep learning insights.

BMC gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to create a reliable framework for grading esophageal cancer. The framework combines feature extraction, deep learning with attention mechanisms, and radiomics to ensure accuracy, interpretability, and practical use in tumo...

Radiomics prediction of surgery in ulcerative colitis refractory to medical treatment.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: The surgeries in drug-resistant ulcerative colitis are determined by complex factors. This study evaluated the predictive performance of radiomics analysis on the basis of whether patients with ulcerative colitis in hospital were in the s...

Identification of HER2-over-expression, HER2-low-expression, and HER2-zero-expression statuses in breast cancer based on F-FDG PET/CT radiomics.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
PURPOSE: According to the updated classification system, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression statuses are divided into the following three groups: HER2-over-expression, HER2-low-expression, and HER2-zero-expression. HER2-negati...

Radiomic analysis based on machine learning of multi-sequences MR to assess early treatment response in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Science progress
ObjectiveThe prediction of early response in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) after concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is important for determining the need for timely consolidation therapy. We developed a radiomic analysis of mult...

Ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics for enhanced axillary lymph node metastasis assessment: a multicenter study.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative assessment of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer is crucial for guiding treatment decisions. This study aimed to develop a deep-learning radiomics model for assessing ALNM and to evaluate its impa...

Multiparameter MRI-based model integrating radiomics and deep learning for preoperative staging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Scientific reports
The accurate preoperative staging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) provides valuable guidance for clinical decision-making. The objective of this study was to establish a multiparametric MRI model using radiomics and deep learning (DL) to ...

An MRI-based deep transfer learning radiomics nomogram for predicting meningioma grade.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study was to establish a nomogram based on clinical, radiomics, and deep transfer learning (DTL) features to predict meningioma grade. Three hundred forty meningiomas from one hospital composed the training set, and 102 meningiomas fr...

Deep learning MRI-based radiomic models for predicting recurrence in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multi-center study.

Clinical & experimental metastasis
Local recurrence and distant metastasis were a common manifestation of locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACT). To validate the clinical value of MRI radiomic models based on deep learning ...

Multicenter development of a deep learning radiomics and dosiomics nomogram to predict radiation pneumonia risk in non-small cell lung cancer.

Scientific reports
Radiation pneumonia (RP) is the most common side effect of chest radiotherapy, and can affect patients' quality of life. This study aimed to establish a combined model of radiomics, dosiomics, deep learning (DL) based on simulated location CT and dos...