Studies in health technology and informatics
39234724
INTRODUCTION: Human and veterinary medicine are practiced separately, but literature databases such as Pubmed include articles from both fields. This impedes supporting clinical decisions with automated information retrieval, because treatment consid...
Studies in health technology and informatics
39234721
INTRODUCTION: Constructing search queries that deal with complex concepts is a challenging task without proficiency in the underlying query language - which holds true for either structured or unstructured data. Medical data might encompass both type...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
39216293
Grounding on a commonsense knowledge subgraph can help the model generate more informative and diverse dialogue responses. Prior Traverse-based works explicitly retrieve a subgraph from the external knowledge base (eKB). Notably, the available knowle...
BACKGROUND: Mining the vast pool of biomedical literature to extract accurate responses and relevant references is challenging due to the domain's interdisciplinary nature, specialized jargon, and continuous evolution. Early natural language processi...
Studies in health technology and informatics
39176956
Modern generative artificial intelligence techniques like retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) may be applied in support of precision oncology treatment discussions. Experts routinely review published literature for evidence and recommendations of tr...
Studies in health technology and informatics
39176948
In the field of medical data analysis, converting unstructured text documents into a structured format suitable for further use is a significant challenge. This study introduces an automated local deployed data privacy secure pipeline that uses open-...
Studies in health technology and informatics
39176938
Open source, lightweight and offline generative large language models (LLMs) hold promise for clinical information extraction due to their suitability to operate in secured environments using commodity hardware without token cost. By creating a simpl...
Studies in health technology and informatics
39320175
While Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) clinical terminology server enables quick and easy search and retrieval of coded medical data, it still has some drawbacks. When searching, any typographical errors, variations in word forms, or...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
39293179
With the rapid advent and abundance of remote sensing data in different modalities, cross-modal retrieval tasks have gained importance in the research community. Cross-modal retrieval belongs to the research paradigm in which the query is of one moda...
OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for matching patients to clinical trials (CTs) within an information retrieval pipeline. Our objective is to enhance the process of patient-trial matching by leveraging the se...