AIMC Topic: Language

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Matching patients to clinical trials using semantically enriched document representation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Recruiting eligible patients for clinical trials is crucial for reliably answering specific questions about medical interventions and evaluation. However, clinical trial recruitment is a bottleneck in clinical research and drug development. Our goal ...

Evaluating sentence representations for biomedical text: Methods and experimental results.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Text representations ar one of the main inputs to various Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods. Given the fast developmental pace of new sentence embedding methods, we argue that there is a need for a unified methodology to assess these differen...

Hierarchical Organization of Functional Brain Networks Revealed by Hybrid Spatiotemporal Deep Learning.

Brain connectivity
Hierarchical organization of brain function has been an established concept in the neuroscience field for a long time, however, it has been rarely demonstrated how such hierarchical macroscale functional networks are actually organized in the human b...

De-identification of Clinical Text via Bi-LSTM-CRF with Neural Language Models.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
De-identification of clinical text, the prerequisite of electronic clinical data reuse, is a typical named entity recogni tion (NER) problem. A number of state-of-the-art deep learning methods for NER, such as Bi-LSTM-CRF (bidirec tional long-short-t...

Predicting Transition Words Between Sentence for English and Spanish Medical Text.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Transition words add important information and are useful for increasing text comprehension for readers. Our goal is to automatically detect transition words in the medical domain. We introduce a new dataset for identifying transition words categoriz...

Novel Deep Learning Network Analysis of Electrical Stimulation Mapping-Driven Diffusion MRI Tractography to Improve Preoperative Evaluation of Pediatric Epilepsy.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical utility of deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) tract classification as a new imaging tool in the preoperative evaluation of children with focal epilepsy (FE).

Comparing Different Methods for Named Entity Recognition in Portuguese Neurology Text.

Journal of medical systems
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are written in an unstructured way, often using natural language. Information Extraction (IE) may be used for acquiring knowledge from such texts, including the automatic recognition of meaningful entities, through m...

Research on Chinese medical named entity recognition based on collaborative cooperation of multiple neural network models.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Medical named entity recognition (NER) in Chinese electronic medical records (CEMRs) has drawn much research attention, and plays a vital prerequisite role for extracting high-value medical information. In 2018, China Health Information Processing Co...

Multiple features for clinical relation extraction: A machine learning approach.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Relation extraction aims to discover relational facts about entity mentions from plain texts. In this work, we focus on clinical relation extraction; namely, given a medical record with mentions of drugs and their attributes, we identify relations be...

Inorganic Materials Synthesis Planning with Literature-Trained Neural Networks.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Leveraging new data sources is a key step in accelerating the pace of materials design and discovery. To complement the strides in synthesis planning driven by historical, experimental, and computed data, we present an automated, unsupervised method ...