AIMC Topic: Language

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Improving preliminary clinical diagnosis accuracy through knowledge filtering techniques in consultation dialogues.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Symptom descriptions by ordinary people are often inaccurate or vague when seeking medical advice, which often leads to inaccurate preliminary clinical diagnoses. To address this issue, we propose a deep learning model named...

GIT-Mol: A multi-modal large language model for molecular science with graph, image, and text.

Computers in biology and medicine
Large language models have made significant strides in natural language processing, enabling innovative applications in molecular science by processing textual representations of molecules. However, most existing language models cannot capture the ri...

Large Language Models in Medicine: The Potentials and Pitfalls : A Narrative Review.

Annals of internal medicine
Large language models (LLMs) are artificial intelligence models trained on vast text data to generate humanlike outputs. They have been applied to various tasks in health care, ranging from answering medical examination questions to generating clinic...

Potential applications and implications of large language models in primary care.

Family medicine and community health
The recent release of highly advanced generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, including ChatGPT and Bard, which are powered by large language models (LLMs), has attracted growing mainstream interest over its diverse applications in clinical...

Efficacy of ChatGPT in Cantonese Sentiment Analysis: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Sentiment analysis is a significant yet difficult task in natural language processing. The linguistic peculiarities of Cantonese, including its high similarity with Standard Chinese, its grammatical and lexical uniqueness, and its colloqu...

A Mood Semantic Awareness Model for Emotional Interactive Robots.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The rapid development of natural language processing technology and improvements in computer performance in recent years have resulted in the wide-scale development and adoption of human-machine dialogue systems. In this study, the Icc_dialogue model...

Can generative AI infer thinking style from language? Evaluating the utility of AI as a psychological text analysis tool.

Behavior research methods
Generative AI, short for Generative Artificial Intelligence, a class of artificial intelligence systems, is not currently the choice technology for text analysis, but prior work suggests it may have some utility to assess dynamics like emotion. The c...

Large language model, AI and scientific research: why ChatGPT is only the beginning.

Journal of neurosurgical sciences
ChatGPT, a conversational artificial intelligence model based on the generative pre-trained transformer GPT architecture, has garnered widespread attention due to its user-friendly nature and diverse capabilities. This technology enables users of all...

Uncovering Language Disparity of ChatGPT on Retinal Vascular Disease Classification: Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Benefiting from rich knowledge and the exceptional ability to understand text, large language models like ChatGPT have shown great potential in English clinical environments. However, the performance of ChatGPT in non-English clinical set...