AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Big data, machine learning, and population health: predicting cognitive outcomes in childhood.

Pediatric research
The application of machine learning (ML) to address population health challenges has received much less attention than its application in the clinical setting. One such challenge is addressing disparities in early childhood cognitive development-a co...

Machine learning applied to healthcare: a conceptual review.

Journal of medical engineering & technology
The technological inference in procedures applied to healthcare is frequently investigated in order to understand the real contribution to decision-making and clinical improvement. In this context, the theoretical field of machine learning has suitab...

Multi-fidelity surrogate modeling through hybrid machine learning for biomechanical and finite element analysis of soft tissues.

Computers in biology and medicine
Biomechanical simulation enables medical researchers to study complex mechano-biological conditions, although for soft tissue modeling, it may apply highly nonlinear multi-physics theories commonly implemented by expensive finite element (FE) solvers...

Mapping of groundwater productivity potential with machine learning algorithms: A case study in the provincial capital of Baluchistan, Pakistan.

Chemosphere
Although groundwater (GW) potential zoning can be beneficial for water management, it is currently lacking in several places around the world, including Pakistan's Quetta Valley. Due to ever increasing population growth and industrial development, GW...

Mathematical approach for segmenting chromosome clusters in metaspread images.

Experimental cell research
Karyotyping is an examination that helps in detecting chromosomal abnormalities. Chromosome analysis is a very challenging task which requires various steps to obtain a karyotype. The challenges associated with chromosome analysis are overlapping and...

Generalized genomic data sharing for differentially private federated learning.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The success behind Machine Learning (ML) methods has largely been attributed to the quality and quantity of the available data which can spread across multiple owners. A Federated Learning (FL) from distributed datasets often provides a reliable solu...

Sensing and Artificial Intelligent Maternal-Infant Health Care Systems: A Review.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Currently, information and communication technology (ICT) allows health institutions to reach disadvantaged groups in rural areas using sensing and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Applications of these technologies are even more essential ...

Authorship identification using ensemble learning.

Scientific reports
With time, textual data is proliferating, primarily through the publications of articles. With this rapid increase in textual data, anonymous content is also increasing. Researchers are searching for alternative strategies to identify the author of a...

Explainable machine learning for precise fatigue crack tip detection.

Scientific reports
Data-driven models based on deep learning have led to tremendous breakthroughs in classical computer vision tasks and have recently made their way into natural sciences. However, the absence of domain knowledge in their inherent design significantly ...

Learning emergent partial differential equations in a learned emergent space.

Nature communications
We propose an approach to learn effective evolution equations for large systems of interacting agents. This is demonstrated on two examples, a well-studied system of coupled normal form oscillators and a biologically motivated example of coupled Hodg...