AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Drawing inspiration from biological dendrites to empower artificial neural networks.

Current opinion in neurobiology
This article highlights specific features of biological neurons and their dendritic trees, whose adoption may help advance artificial neural networks used in various machine learning applications. Advancements could take the form of increased computa...

Machine Learning Boosted Docking (HASTEN): An Open-source Tool To Accelerate Structure-based Virtual Screening Campaigns.

Molecular informatics
The software macHine leArning booSTEd dockiNg (HASTEN) was developed to accelerate structure-based virtual screening using machine learning models. It has been validated using datasets both from literature (12 datasets, each containing three million ...

Identifying factors associated with roadside work zone collisions using machine learning techniques.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Identifying factors that are associated with the probability of roadside work zone collisions enables decision makers to better assess and control the risk of scheduling a particular maintenance or construction activity by modifying the characteristi...

Probabilistic Machine Learning for Healthcare.

Annual review of biomedical data science
Machine learning can be used to make sense of healthcare data. Probabilistic machine learning models help provide a complete picture of observed data in healthcare. In this review, we examine how probabilistic machine learning can advance healthcare....

Multiclass wound image classification using an ensemble deep CNN-based classifier.

Computers in biology and medicine
Acute and chronic wounds are a challenge to healthcare systems around the world and affect many people's lives annually. Wound classification is a key step in wound diagnosis that would help clinicians to identify an optimal treatment procedure. Henc...

Improving hospital readmission prediction using individualized utility analysis.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning (ML) models for allocating readmission-mitigating interventions are typically selected according to their discriminative ability, which may not necessarily translate into utility in allocation of resources. Our objective w...

Large-scale machine-learning-based phenotyping significantly improves genomic discovery for optic nerve head morphology.

American journal of human genetics
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) require accurate cohort phenotyping, but expert labeling can be costly, time intensive, and variable. Here, we develop a machine learning (ML) model to predict glaucomatous optic nerve head features from color ...

A supervised clustering MCMC methodology for large categorical feature spaces.

Statistical methods in medical research
There is a well-established tradition within the statistics literature that explores different techniques for reducing the dimensionality of large feature spaces. The problem is central to machine learning and it has been largely explored under the u...

Search for H-Bonded Motifs in Liquid Ethylene Glycol Using a Machine Learning Strategy.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
Trajectories of atomic positions derived from molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations of H-bonded liquids contain a wealth of information on dominant structural motifs and recurrent patterns of association. Extracting this information from a detailed ...

Galaxy-ML: An accessible, reproducible, and scalable machine learning toolkit for biomedicine.

PLoS computational biology
Supervised machine learning is an essential but difficult to use approach in biomedical data analysis. The Galaxy-ML toolkit (https://galaxyproject.org/community/machine-learning/) makes supervised machine learning more accessible to biomedical scien...