AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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A Framework for Interactive Medical Image Segmentation Using Optimized Swarm Intelligence with Convolutional Neural Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Recent improvements in current technology have had a significant impact on a wide range of image processing applications, including medical imaging. Classification, detection, and segmentation are all important aspects of medical imaging technology. ...

MSFR-Net: Multi-modality and single-modality feature recalibration network for brain tumor segmentation.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Accurate and automated brain tumor segmentation from multi-modality MR images plays a significant role in tumor treatment. However, the existing approaches mainly focus on the fusion of multi-modality while ignoring the correlation betwee...

A reciprocal learning strategy for semisupervised medical image segmentation.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Semisupervised strategy has been utilized to alleviate issues from segmentation applications due to challenges in collecting abundant annotated segmentation masks, which is an essential prerequisite for training high-performance 3D convol...

Deep learning-based image deconstruction method with maintained saliency.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Visual properties that primarily attract bottom-up attention are collectively referred to as saliency. In this study, to understand the neural activity involved in top-down and bottom-up visual attention, we aim to prepare pairs of natural and unnatu...

Frameless robot-assisted stereotactic biopsy: an effective and minimally invasive technique for pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas.

Journal of neuro-oncology
PURPOSE: Diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPGs) are prone to high surgical risks, and they could even lead to death due to their specific sites. To determine the value of frameless robot-assisted stereotactic biopsies of DIPGs, when compared it wi...

MRI-Based Artificial Intelligence in Rectal Cancer.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Rectal cancer (RC) accounts for approximately one-third of colorectal cancer (CRC), with death rates increasing in patients younger than 50 years old. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is routinely performed for tumor evaluation. However, the semantic...

Myocardial Function Prediction After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Using MRI Radiomic Features and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of digital imaging
The main aim of the present study was to predict myocardial function improvement in cardiac MR (LGE-CMR) images in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using radiomics and machine learning algorithms. Altogether, 43 patients who had ...

A survey of catheter tracking concepts and methodologies.

Medical image analysis
Catheter tracking has become an integral part of interventional radiology. Over the last decades, researchers have significantly contributed to theoretical and technical catheter tracking solutions. However, most of the published work thus far focuse...

The potential of predictive and prognostic breast MRI (P2-bMRI).

European radiology experimental
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important part of breast cancer diagnosis and multimodal workup. It provides unsurpassed soft tissue contrast to analyse the underlying pathophysiology, and it is adopted for a variety of clinical indications. P...

Double U-Net CycleGAN for 3D MR to CT image synthesis.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: CycleGAN and its variants are widely used in medical image synthesis, which can use unpaired data for medical image synthesis. The most commonly used method is to use a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) model to process 2D slices and ther...