AIMC Topic: Membranes, Artificial

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Sludge bound-EPS solubilization enhance CH bioconversion and membrane fouling mitigation in electrochemical anaerobic membrane bioreactor: Insights from continuous operation and interpretable machine learning algorithms.

Water research
Bound extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are complex, high-molecular-weight polymer mixtures that play a critical role in pore clogging, foulants adhesion, and fouling layer formation during membrane filtration, owing to their adhesive properti...

Predicting thermodynamic adhesion energies of membrane fouling in planktonic anammox MBR via backpropagation neural network model.

Bioresource technology
Predicting thermodynamic adhesion energies was a critical strategy for mitigating membrane fouling. This study utilized a backpropagation (BP) neural network model to predict the thermodynamic adhesion energies associated with membrane fouling in a p...

Machine Learning for Polymer Design to Enhance Pervaporation-Based Organic Recovery.

Environmental science & technology
Pervaporation (PV) is an effective membrane separation process for organic dehydration, recovery, and upgrading. However, it is crucial to improve membrane materials beyond the current permeability-selectivity trade-off. In this research, we introduc...

Spectral fusion-based machine learning classifiers for discriminating membrane breakage in multiple scenarios.

Water research
Membrane breakage can lead to filtration failure, which allows harmful substances to enter the effluent, posing potential hazards to human health and the environment. This study is an innovative combination of fluorescence and ultraviolet-visible (UV...

Application of parallel artificial membrane permeability assay technique and chemometric modeling for blood-brain barrier permeability prediction of protein kinase inhibitors.

Future medicinal chemistry
This study aims to investigate the passive diffusion of protein kinase inhibitors through the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and to develop a model for their permeability prediction. We used the parallel artificial membrane permeability assay to obtain ...

Predicting the wicking rate of nitrocellulose membranes from recipe data: a case study using ANN at a membrane manufacturing in South Korea.

Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
Lateral flow assays have been widely used for detecting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). A lateral flow assay consists of a Nitrocellulose (NC) membrane, which must have a specific lateral flow rate for the proteins to react. The wicking rate is ...

Investigation of direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) performance using CFD and machine learning approaches.

Chemosphere
Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD) is emerging as an effective method for water desalination, known for its efficiency and adaptability. This study delves into the performance of DCMD by integrating two powerful analytical tools: Computation...

The intelligent prediction of membrane fouling during membrane filtration by mathematical models and artificial intelligence models.

Chemosphere
Recently, membrane separation technology has been widely utilized in filtration process intensification due to its efficient performance and unique advantages, but membrane fouling limits its development and application. Therefore, the research on me...

Artificial intelligence and structural design of inorganic hollow fiber membranes: Materials chemistry.

Chemosphere
A key challenge is to produce the uniform morphology and regular pore design of inorganic hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) due to involvement of multiple parameters including, fabrication process and materials chemistry. Inorganic HFMs required technica...

Artificial intelligence-incorporated membrane fouling prediction for membrane-based processes in the past 20 years: A critical review.

Water research
Membrane fouling is one of major obstacles in the application of membrane technologies. Accurately predicting or simulating membrane fouling behaviours is of great significance to elucidate the fouling mechanisms and develop effective measures to con...