AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Membranes, Artificial

Showing 11 to 20 of 48 articles

Clear Filters

Application of parallel artificial membrane permeability assay technique and chemometric modeling for blood-brain barrier permeability prediction of protein kinase inhibitors.

Future medicinal chemistry
This study aims to investigate the passive diffusion of protein kinase inhibitors through the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and to develop a model for their permeability prediction. We used the parallel artificial membrane permeability assay to obtain ...

On the evaluating membrane flux of forward osmosis systems: Data assessment and advanced intelligent modeling.

Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
As an emerging desalination technology, forward osmosis (FO) can potentially become a reliable method to help remedy the current water crisis. Introducing uncomplicated and precise models could help FO systems' optimization. This paper presents the p...

Investigation of direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) performance using CFD and machine learning approaches.

Chemosphere
Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD) is emerging as an effective method for water desalination, known for its efficiency and adaptability. This study delves into the performance of DCMD by integrating two powerful analytical tools: Computation...

Predicting the wicking rate of nitrocellulose membranes from recipe data: a case study using ANN at a membrane manufacturing in South Korea.

Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
Lateral flow assays have been widely used for detecting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). A lateral flow assay consists of a Nitrocellulose (NC) membrane, which must have a specific lateral flow rate for the proteins to react. The wicking rate is ...

Machine Learning for Polymer Design to Enhance Pervaporation-Based Organic Recovery.

Environmental science & technology
Pervaporation (PV) is an effective membrane separation process for organic dehydration, recovery, and upgrading. However, it is crucial to improve membrane materials beyond the current permeability-selectivity trade-off. In this research, we introduc...

Spectral fusion-based machine learning classifiers for discriminating membrane breakage in multiple scenarios.

Water research
Membrane breakage can lead to filtration failure, which allows harmful substances to enter the effluent, posing potential hazards to human health and the environment. This study is an innovative combination of fluorescence and ultraviolet-visible (UV...

Predicting thermodynamic adhesion energies of membrane fouling in planktonic anammox MBR via backpropagation neural network model.

Bioresource technology
Predicting thermodynamic adhesion energies was a critical strategy for mitigating membrane fouling. This study utilized a backpropagation (BP) neural network model to predict the thermodynamic adhesion energies associated with membrane fouling in a p...

Machine learning models for predicting the rejection of organic pollutants by forward osmosis and reverse osmosis membranes and unveiling the rejection mechanisms.

Water research
While forward osmosis (FO) and reverse osmosis (RO) processes have been proven effective in rejecting organic pollutants, the rejection rate is highly dependent on compound and membrane characteristics, as well as operating conditions. This study aim...

Sludge bound-EPS solubilization enhance CH bioconversion and membrane fouling mitigation in electrochemical anaerobic membrane bioreactor: Insights from continuous operation and interpretable machine learning algorithms.

Water research
Bound extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are complex, high-molecular-weight polymer mixtures that play a critical role in pore clogging, foulants adhesion, and fouling layer formation during membrane filtration, owing to their adhesive properti...

Ultralow-resistance and self-sterilization biodegradable nanofibrous membranes for efficient PM removal and machine learning-assisted health management.

Journal of hazardous materials
The development of multifunctional nanofibrous membranes (NFMs) that enable anti-viral protection during air purification and respiratory disease diagnosis for health management is of increasing importance. Herein, we unraveled a heterostructure-enha...