Municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills significantly contribute to global methane gas production, underscoring the critical need for accurate emission gas estimation within an effective gas management strategy. While first-order models such as LandGEM...
Given the global urgency to mitigate climate change, a key action is the development of effective carbon concentration reduction policies. To this end, an influential factor is the availability of accurate predictions of carbon concentration trends. ...
Accurate modeling of methane (CH) and sulfide (HS) production in sewer systems was constrained by insufficient consideration of microbial processes under dynamic environmental conditions. This study introduces a microbial-guided machine learning (ML)...
Owing to the overlapping and cross-interference of absorption lines in multicomponent gases, the simultaneous measurement of such gases via laser absorption spectroscopy frequently necessitates the use of supplementary pressure sensors to distinguish...
Bound extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are complex, high-molecular-weight polymer mixtures that play a critical role in pore clogging, foulants adhesion, and fouling layer formation during membrane filtration, owing to their adhesive properti...
Chemical pretreatment is a common method to enhance the cumulative methane yield (CMY) of lignocellulosic waste (LW) but its effectiveness is subject to various factors, and accurate estimation of methane production of pretreated LW remains a challen...
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a thermochemical conversion technology that produces bio-oil from wet biomass without drying. However, by-product gases will inevitably be produced, and their formation is unclear. Therefore, an automated machine le...
Environmental monitoring and assessment
Jun 15, 2024
This paper is aimed at developing an air quality monitoring system using machine learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), and other elements to predict the level of particulate matter and gases in the air based on the air quality index (AQI). It is a...
The timely detection of underground natural gas (NG) leaks in pipeline transmission systems presents a promising opportunity for reducing the potential greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. However, existing techniques face notable limitations for prompt de...
Supercritical water gasification (SCWG) of lignocellulosic biomass is a promising pathway for the production of hydrogen. However, SCWG is a complex thermochemical process, the modeling of which is challenging via conventional methodologies. Therefor...
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