AIMC Topic:
Models, Theoretical

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Connectionism and Behavioral Clusters: Differential Patterns in Predicting Expectations to Engage in Health Behaviors.

Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine Sep 13, 2018
BACKGROUND: The traditional approach to health behavior research uses a single model to explain one behavior at a time. However, health behaviors are interrelated and different factors predict certain behaviors better than others.
Neural Networks, Computer Female Humans Middle Aged Models, Theoretical Health Behavior Adult Male
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How AI technology can tame the scientific literature.

Nature Sep 1, 2018
Models, Theoretical Biological Ontologies Empirical Research Research Report Search Engine Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results
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Machine Learning of Toxicological Big Data Enables Read-Across Structure Activity Relationships (RASAR) Outperforming Animal Test Reproducibility.

Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology Sep 1, 2018
Earlier we created a chemical hazard database via natural language processing of dossiers submitted to the European Chemical Agency with approximately 10 000 chemicals. We identified repeat OECD guideline tests to establish reproducibility of acute o...
Animals Humans Databases, Chemical Reproducibility of Results Structure-Activity Relationship Big Data Animal Testing Alternatives Machine Learning Sensitivity and Specificity Data Mining Hazardous Substances Models, Theoretical
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Convex skeletons of complex networks.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface Aug 1, 2018
A convex network can be defined as a network such that every connected induced subgraph includes all the shortest paths between its nodes. A fully convex network would therefore be a collection of cliques stitched together in a tree. In this paper, w...
Computer Communication Networks Neural Networks, Computer Models, Theoretical
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Design and implementation of a standardized framework to generate and evaluate patient-level prediction models using observational healthcare data.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Aug 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: To develop a conceptual prediction model framework containing standardized steps and describe the corresponding open-source software developed to consistently implement the framework across computational environments and observational heal...
Observation Models, Theoretical Treatment Outcome Datasets as Topic Health Services Needs and Demand Observational Studies as Topic Humans Male Software Risk Assessment Female Prognosis Adult Machine Learning
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Chemical coagulation of greywater: modelling using artificial neural networks.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research Jul 1, 2018
In the present study, chemical coagulation with alum and polyaluminium chloride (PACl) was utilized for greywater treatment. More than 140 jar tests on greywater with varying characteristics were conducted in order to determine the optimum coagulant ...
Neural Networks, Computer Water Purification Water Pollutants, Chemical Aluminum Hydroxide Models, Theoretical Alum Compounds Chemical Precipitation Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis
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Efficient estimation of subdiffusive optical parameters in real time from spatially resolved reflectance by artificial neural networks.

Optics letters Jun 15, 2018
Subdiffusive reflectance captured at short source-detector separations provides increased sensitivity to the scattering phase function and hence allows superficial probing of the tissue ultrastructure. Consequently, estimation of subdiffusive optical...
Optical Phenomena Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Monte Carlo Method Models, Theoretical Scattering, Radiation Models, Biological Optical Devices
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Scalable co-optimization of morphology and control in embodied machines.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface Jun 1, 2018
Evolution sculpts both the body plans and nervous systems of agents together over time. By contrast, in artificial intelligence and robotics, a robot's body plan is usually designed by hand, and control policies are then optimized for that fixed desi...
Models, Theoretical Robotics Artificial Intelligence
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Multiple flood vulnerability assessment approach based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and coordinated development degree model.

Journal of environmental management May 1, 2018
Flood is a serious challenge that increasingly affects the residents as well as policymakers. Flood vulnerability assessment is becoming gradually relevant in the world. The purpose of this study is to develop an approach to reveal the relationship b...
Floods Fuzzy Logic China Disasters Models, Theoretical
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A novel step-by-step optimization method for interplant water networks.

Journal of environmental management May 1, 2018
This paper evaluated the characteristics of interplant water networks along with superstructure models of such networks coordinated with intermediate pools, with the latter being assessed via nonlinear programming tools. To overcome the inherent diff...
Nonlinear Dynamics Neural Networks, Computer Water Water Supply China Models, Theoretical
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