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Mutation, Missense

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Linking Protein Stability to Pathogenicity: Predicting Clinical Significance of Single-Missense Mutations in Ocular Proteins Using Machine Learning.

International journal of molecular sciences
Understanding the effect of single-missense mutations on protein stability is crucial for clinical decision-making and therapeutic development. The impact of these mutations on protein stability and 3D structure remains underexplored. Here, we develo...

Toward trustable use of machine learning models of variant effects in the clinic.

American journal of human genetics
There has been considerable progress in building models to predict the effect of missense substitutions in protein-coding genes, fueled in large part by progress in applying deep learning methods to sequence data. These models have the potential to e...

Deep learning-based assessment of missense variants in the gene presented with bilateral congenital cataract.

BMJ open ophthalmology
OBJECTIVE: We compared the protein structure and pathogenicity of clinically relevant variants of the gene with AlphaFold2 (AF2), Alpha Missense (AM), and ThermoMPNN for the first time.

AFFIPred: AlphaFold2 structure-based Functional Impact Prediction of missense variations.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Protein structure holds immense potential for pathogenicity prediction, albeit structure-based predictors are limited compared to the sequence-based counterparts due to the "structure knowledge gap" between large number of available protein sequences...

Interpretable Dynamic Directed Graph Convolutional Network for Multi-Relational Prediction of Missense Mutation and Drug Response.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Tumor heterogeneity presents a significant challenge in predicting drug responses, especially as missense mutations within the same gene can lead to varied outcomes such as drug resistance, enhanced sensitivity, or therapeutic ineffectiveness. These ...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Bioinformatics Methods to Identify Disruptive STAT1 Variants Impacting Protein Stability and Function.

Genes
The Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 () gene is an essential component of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. This pathway plays a pivotal role in the regulation of different cellular processes, including immune responses, cell growth,...

A novel seven-tier framework for the classification of MEFV missense variants using adaptive and rigid classifiers.

Scientific reports
There is a great discrepancy between the clinical categorization of MEFV gene variants and in silico tool predictions. In this study, we developed a seven-tier classification system for MEFV missense variants of unknown significance and recommended a...

Accelerated Missense Mutation Identification in Intrinsically Disordered Proteins Using Deep Learning.

Biomacromolecules
We use a combination of Brownian dynamics (BD) simulation results and deep learning (DL) strategies for the rapid identification of large structural changes caused by missense mutations in intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). We used ∼6500 IDP s...

Machine Learning and Structural Dynamics-Based Approach to Reveal Molecular Mechanism of PTEN Missense Mutations Shared by Cancer and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Missense mutations in oncogenic proteins that are concurrently associated with neurodevelopmental disorders have garnered significant attention. Phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN) serves as a paradigmatic model for mapping its mutational landsca...

Accurate identification and mechanistic evaluation of pathogenic missense variants with .

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Understanding the effects of missense mutations or single amino acid variants (SAVs) on protein function is crucial for elucidating the molecular basis of diseases/disorders and designing rational therapies. We introduce here , a machine learning too...