International journal of law and psychiatry
Feb 18, 2025
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance in various natural language processing tasks. However, their application in specialized domains like forensic injury appraisal remains challenging due to the lack of domain-specific knowl...
BACKGROUND: Pathology reports provide important information for accurate diagnosis of cancer and optimal treatment decision making. In particular, breast cancer has known to be the most common cancer in women worldwide.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the ability of natural language processing (NLP) methods to identify confounder information beyond what can be identified using claims codes alone for pharmacoepidemiology.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Feb 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: The clinical information housed within unstructured electronic health records (EHRs) has the potential to promote cancer research. The National Cancer Center Hospital (NCCH) is widely recognized as a leading institution for the treatment ...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Feb 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: De-identification of clinical notes is essential to utilize the rich information in unstructured text data in medical research. However, only limited work has been done in removing personal information from clinical notes in Korea.
Big data can revolutionize research and quality improvement for cardiac ultrasound. Text reports are a critical part of such analyses. Cardiac ultrasound reports include structured and free text and vary across institutions, hampering attempts to min...
In the medical field, text annotation involves categorizing clinical and biomedical texts with specific medical categories, enhancing the organization and interpretation of large volumes of unstructured data. This process is crucial for developing to...
This paper explores the potential of transformer-based foundation models to detect Atrial Fibrillation (AFIB) in electrocardiogram (ECG) processing, an arrhythmia specified as an irregular heart rhythm without patterns. We construct a language with t...
Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
Feb 13, 2025
Electrochemical energy storage plays a vital role in achieving environmental sustainability. Supercapacitors emerge as promising alternatives to batteries due to their high-power density and extended lifespan. Extensive scholarly research has been co...
Named Entity Recognition for crop diseases and pests (NER-CDP) is significant in agricultural information extraction and offers vital data support for subsequent knowledge services and retrieval. However, existing NER-CDP methods rely heavily on plai...