Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Jun 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Delayed or missed stroke diagnosis is associated with poor outcomes. We utilized natural language processing of notes from non-neurological emergency department (ED) encounters to identify text phrases indicating stroke presentations that...
BACKGROUND: The rapid advancements in natural language processing, particularly the development of large language models (LLMs), have opened new avenues for managing complex clinical text data. However, the inherent complexity and specificity of medi...
Chinese Medical Named Entity Recognition (CMNER) seeks to identify and extract medical entities from unstructured medical texts. Existing methods often depend on single-modality representations and fail to fully exploit the complementary nature of di...
OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate large language models (LLMs) for automated information extraction from gastroscopy and colonoscopy reports through prompt engineering, addressing their ability to extract structured information, recognize complex...
Difficult-to-treat depression (DTD) has been proposed as a broader and more clinically comprehensive perspective on a person's depressive disorder where, despite treatment, they continue to experience significant burden. We sought to develop a tool c...
Advances in artificial intelligence, particularly in natural language processing, offer promising tools for addressing mental health challenges in online contexts, potentially identifying at-risk individuals and informing timely interventions. This s...
OBJECTIVE: Multi-institutional datasets are widely used for machine learning from clinical data, to increase dataset size and improve generalization. However, deep learning models in particular may learn to recognize the source of a data element, lea...
International journal of medical informatics
Jun 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and the management of these conditions generates extensive clinical data. The CARDIO:DE dataset, a German-language corpus of cardiovascular clinical routine letters, ha...
International journal of medical informatics
Jun 6, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic pain is a pervasive healthcare challenge with profound implications for patient well-being, clinical decision-making, and resource allocation. Traditional detection methods often rely on subjective assessments and ma...
Concurrent developments in robotic design and natural language processing (NLP) have enabled the production of humanoid chatbots that can operate in commercial and community settings. Though still novel, the presence of physically embodied social rob...
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