AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Normalization and pooling in hierarchical models of natural images.

Current opinion in neurobiology
Divisive normalization and subunit pooling are two canonical classes of computation that have become widely used in descriptive (what) models of visual cortical processing. Normative (why) models from natural image statistics can help constrain the f...

SignalP 5.0 improves signal peptide predictions using deep neural networks.

Nature biotechnology
Signal peptides (SPs) are short amino acid sequences in the amino terminus of many newly synthesized proteins that target proteins into, or across, membranes. Bioinformatic tools can predict SPs from amino acid sequences, but most cannot distinguish ...

DeepUbi: a deep learning framework for prediction of ubiquitination sites in proteins.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Protein ubiquitination occurs when the ubiquitin protein binds to a target protein residue of lysine (K), and it is an important regulator of many cellular functions, such as signal transduction, cell division, and immune reactions, in eu...

A coarse-graining framework for spiking neuronal networks: from strongly-coupled conductance-based integrate-and-fire neurons to augmented systems of ODEs.

Journal of computational neuroscience
Homogeneously structured, fluctuation-driven networks of spiking neurons can exhibit a wide variety of dynamical behaviors, ranging from homogeneity to synchrony. We extend our partitioned-ensemble average (PEA) formalism proposed in Zhang et al. (Jo...

Comparative study of different wavelet-based neural network models to predict sewage sludge quantity in wastewater treatment plant.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
In this study, artificial neural networks (ANNs) including feed forward back propagation neural network (FFBP-NN) and the radial basis function neural network (RBF-NN) were applied to predict daily sewage sludge quantity in wastewater treatment plant...

Guiding Neuroevolution with Structural Objectives.

Evolutionary computation
The structure and performance of neural networks are intimately connected, and by use of evolutionary algorithms, neural network structures optimally adapted to a given task can be explored. Guiding such neuroevolution with additional objectives rela...

Deep neural networks in psychiatry.

Molecular psychiatry
Machine and deep learning methods, today's core of artificial intelligence, have been applied with increasing success and impact in many commercial and research settings. They are powerful tools for large scale data analysis, prediction and classific...

Automatic Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation Based on Convolutional Neural Network Using a Short-term Normal Electrocardiogram Signal.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: In this study, we propose a method for automatically predicting atrial fibrillation (AF) based on convolutional neural network (CNN) using a short-term normal electrocardiogram (ECG) signal.

Forecasting stock prices with a feature fusion LSTM-CNN model using different representations of the same data.

PloS one
Forecasting stock prices plays an important role in setting a trading strategy or determining the appropriate timing for buying or selling a stock. We propose a model, called the feature fusion long short-term memory-convolutional neural network (LST...

End-to-End Active Object Tracking and Its Real-World Deployment via Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
We study active object tracking, where a tracker takes visual observations (i.e., frame sequences) as input and produces the corresponding camera control signals as output (e.g., move forward, turn left, etc.). Conventional methods tackle tracking an...